First known monkeypox death in US confirmed by Los Angeles health officials
- Health officials said patient was severely immunocompromised and had been hospitalised
- The United States has recorded almost 22,000 monkeypox cases so far this year
Los Angeles County health officials announced on Monday that a resident had died from monkeypox, believed to be the first recorded US fatality linked to the virus.
The Los Angeles County Department of Public Health announced the cause of death, and a spokesperson said it was confirmed by an autopsy. The patient was severely immunocompromised and had been hospitalised. The county did not disclose any other information for privacy purposes.
18 people outside the country have died of the disease in 2022, the CDC reports, but the world’s largest monkeypox outbreak belongs to the United States; it’s recorded almost 22,000 monkeypox cases so far this year.
Rarely seen outside Africa before the spring, the virus, a less deadly cousin of smallpox, has now triggered a 58,000-person global emergency, reaching 103 countries, 96 of which had not historically seen the disease.
Health officials are also investigating whether monkeypox contributed to the death of an immunocompromised Texas adult in August. That patient was also severely immunocompromised, the Texas Department of State Health Services said.
The World Health Organization declared monkeypox a “public health emergency of international concern” in July, joining Covid-19 and polio in that designation.
Monkeypox generally starts with flu-like symptoms – fever, swollen glands, muscle aches, and headaches. A rash usually develops a few days later, though in this outbreak it sometimes comes first, said Dr. Marshall Glesby, an infectious disease specialist at Weill Cornell Medicine and New York-Presbyterian.
Close or intimate contact can transmit monkeypox, and the outbreak has mainly affected men who have sex with other men – as of mid-August, 98 per cent of cases are among men and 93 per cent of cases are among men who reported recent sexual contact with men. But the virus can affect anybody regardless of sex or sexual orientation.
A vaccine for monkeypox is available, and White House Monkeypox Response Coordinator Bob Fenton said earlier this month the country has an “ample supply to vaccinate the highest-risk individuals” against the virus.
