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Kurt Campbell. Photo: AP

US Senate confirms Asia hand Kurt Campbell as country’s No 2 diplomat, underscoring US efforts to keep focus on China

  • Kurt Campbell’s selection for the position reflected the importance of the US-China relationship
  • His most recent roles include coordinator for Indo-Pacific Affairs on the National Security Council

US Senators on Tuesday confirmed a veteran of US-Asian engagement and security as the State Department’s second-ranking diplomat, in an overwhelmingly bipartisan vote.

The approval of US President Joe Biden’s nomination of Kurt Campbell as deputy secretary of state underscores decades of efforts by Biden and his modern predecessors to turn the United States’ main foreign policy focus to China as the big challenge for America going forward.

Hamas’ October 7 attacks and the Israeli offensive and regional fighting that followed have made Biden only the latest US leader forced to pivot attention back to Middle East conflicts, however.

The Senate approved Campbell 92-5 in a show of bipartisan support. Independent Senator Bernie Sanders of Vermont joined the Republicans voting no.

Senator peppers US State Department nominee Kurt Campbell with questions on China

Appearing before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee on December 7 after his nomination, Campbell pointed to the security significance of the date – the anniversary of a surprise attack from Asia, by Japan, that drew the United States into World War II.

“But I would also say December 7 teaches us other things as well,” Campbell told senators. “And that is the redemptive power of democracy,” helping to make allies and partners of Japan and other like-minded nations in Asia.

Campbell’s most recent roles include serving as deputy assistant to Biden and coordinator for Indo-Pacific Affairs on the National Security Council.

Campbell, 66, was central to Biden’s push to reinvigorate the diplomatic grouping of the United States, Japan, Australia and India.

His work is credited with helping to ease historic tensions between South Korea and Japan and shape US-China policy.

Campbell in his December appearance before the foreign relations committee called Iran a “strategic nemesis” and “antagonist” to the US but not an enemy, opposed calls by Sanders and some Democratic senators to condition military aid to Israel, and argued for strong military support to Ukraine in its war against Russian invaders.

The No 2 post at the State Department has been vacant since the retirement of Wendy Sherman in July. Victoria Nuland, undersecretary of state for political affairs, has been serving as acting deputy secretary.

Additional reporting by Kyodo

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