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US-China relations
Opinion
Editorial
SCMP Editorial

Trump’s anti-China claims must not derail bilateral relations

A political manoeuvre, his unsubstantiated claims of Chinese interference in US elections must not be allowed to do their worst

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US President Donald Trump addresses the nation from the East Room of the White House in Washington on July 16. Photo: Getty Images
Editorials represent the views of the South China Morning Post on the issues of the day.
US President Donald Trump’s speech making wild accusations about alleged Chinese interference in US elections could not have come at a worse time for a world mired in chaos and uncertainty. Though it offered no concrete evidence to support such claims, the address cast a shadow over bilateral ties that had been edging towards stability following the US president’s Beijing visit.

The timing aside, the remarks were nothing new from a leader who has repeatedly claimed Beijing favoured his opponents in past elections because of his stance on trade with China. What has changed is Trump’s reckoning with an unpopular and costly war in the Middle East, as well as challenges such as handling the economy and immigration.

With those factors dimming Republican Party hopes for success in the coming November midterm elections, the US leader’s renewed attacks on China are a political manoeuvre to push election-related legislation unpopular with lawmakers and the public. His words casting China as a bogeyman aimed to raise questions about the legitimacy of elections and mainstream media coverage.

Unfortunately, the domestic conflict now seems likely to shift into a national security issue that reshapes the wider China policy debate in Washington. Even as the claims are again debunked, the accusations could wind up at the same level as other bilateral conflicts.

There is some hope the two sides can find ways to maintain engagement amid their fierce competition. It is a diplomatic pattern that has been strengthening since Trump’s visit to Beijing and in anticipation of a planned trip to the US this autumn by President Xi Jinping. However, the impact of Trump’s words goes beyond politics. One concern is America’s ethnic Chinese population – people who have endured growing hostility since the Covid-19 pandemic. Such unfounded claims risk stirring up anti-Asian sentiment.

As for the broader relationship, there are signs the US and China have found ways to allow competition and engagement to coexist. They must continue to compartmentalise if they are to avoid risking global peace and stability.

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