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Nasa’s Ingenuity Mars helicopter ends its mission

Agence France-Presse
27 May, 2024
  • Tiny device sent its final message to Earth and will now collect information on the ground of the red planet, the space agency said
In this image made available by Nasa, the Mars Ingenuity helicopter hovers above the surface of the planet during its second flight on April 22, 2021. Photo: NASA/JPL-Caltech/ASU/MSSS via AP
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Difficulty: Challenger (Level 2)

Nasa’s Ingenuity Mars helicopter has sent its final message to Earth. It will now collect information on the red planet’s ground, the space agency said last month.

The tiny helicopter, about the size of a tissue box, became the first to fly with its own power on another planet. It arrived on Mars on April 19, 2021, after hitching a ride under the belly of the Perseverance rover.

“A long goodbye,” Nasa said on social media site X.

“Ingenuity … will now serve as a stationary test bed, collecting data that could benefit future explorers of the Red Planet.”

The original plan was to prove flight was possible in Mars’ thin air with five flights.

Ingenuity did a lot more than that. It flew 72 times, spending over two hours in the air. It flew through dust storms, rough surfaces, and extreme cold temperatures. It kept working even when a sensor broke.

It also helped its companion rover, Perseverance, find clues of microbial life from billions of years ago. Back then, Mars was much wetter and warmer than today.

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What challenges did Ingenuity overcome during its flights?