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Bi Rongrong weaves urban ‘skins’ and ancient motifs into layered art

Textiles allow artist Bi Rongrong to take a more immersive journey through the cities that provide her with inspiration

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Artist Bi RongRong photographed at M+. Photo: Jocelyn Tam
Before Bi Rongrong began weaving textiles or layering sculptural installations, she painted mountains. Trained in classical Chinese landscape painting at Sichuan University, she was steeped in a tradition wherein space flows not from fixed perspective, but from movement; where viewers are invited to “tour” the landscape, not simply observe it. Although it’s two-dimensional, “Chinese painting is never really flat,” she says. “It has many layers.”

That spatial sensibility still guides her work, but instead of brush and ink, Bi now uses the materials of the city: architectural patterns, street posters, tiled facades, even Neolithic motifs.

Bi Rongrong during her Textile and Design Alliance residency in Switzerland. Photo: courtesy Ladina Bischof/TaDA Residency
Bi Rongrong during her Textile and Design Alliance residency in Switzerland. Photo: courtesy Ladina Bischof/TaDA Residency

“I started collecting what I call the ‘skin’ of the cityscape,” she says, a practice that began during a 2014 residency at the Centre for Chinese Contemporary Art in Manchester, Britain, and expanded into a broader investigation of surface, memory and cultural inheritance.

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Textiles entered her work not by design but by intuition. “I never studied textiles,” she admits, but “the material was calling to me”. Her impressions of city life in paint became work in textiles, and textiles became the foundation for immersive pieces.

In her latest, now on view at the M+ museum as part of the Sigg Prize 2025 shortlist, Bi fuses six large textiles into a layered composition that channels both ancient Chinese design and contemporary visual noise.

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“For me, the move into three-dimensional work wasn’t a big decision,” she says. “It was a natural evolution, like adding more depth to what I already knew from Chinese painting.”

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