Source:
https://scmp.com/business/banking-finance/article/3207050/china-bad-debt-firms-plan-refinancing-support-us24-billion-selected-property-developers
Business/ Banking & Finance

China bad-debt firms plan refinancing support of up to US$24 billion for selected property developers

  • The PBOC will channel 80 billion yuan (US$11.8 billion) of loans through the nation’s biggest bad-debt asset managers, sources said
  • The distressed debt firms in turn have been encouraged to match the amount from their own coffers
Residential buildings in Zhengzhou, Henan province. China is planning to offer refinancing support to high-quality developers through state-backed bad-debt firms. Photo: Bloomberg

Chinese financial regulators and the nation’s biggest bad-debt management companies plan to offer as much as 160 billion yuan (US$24 billion) of refinancing support to high-quality developers in the first quarter, according to people familiar with the matter.

Under the plan first announced on Friday with little details, the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) will channel 80 billion yuan of loans through China Huarong Asset Management and its peers to selected developers at an annual rate of 1.75 per cent, the people said, asking not to be identified because the matter is private. The distressed debt firms are encouraged to match the amount from their own coffers, the people added.

The PBOC, Huarong and China Cinda Asset Management did not immediately reply to requests for comment.

The loans add to a clutch of measures issued since November to arrest the slump in China’s property market. Regulators are ramping up financial support to systemically important developers, while lowering mortgage rates and down payment requirements to boost demand.

Yet those measures are being stifled by large-scale coronavirus outbreaks after the government suddenly abandoned its zero-Covid policy. Confidence among businesses and consumers has yet to recover to pre-pandemic levels. New-home prices in 70 Chinese cities fell for a 16th month in December, official figures showed on Monday.

Instead of issuing a full-on bailout, the government is now offering support to the stronger companies in the real estate market.

The Financial Stability and Development Committee told banking and securities regulators to shore up the balance sheets of systemically important developers that have no auditing issues and no records of major violations, people familiar with the matter said earlier this month.

By taking on the saviour role with state funding, the AMCs could ease woes of a sector they have heavy exposure to. Aggressive lending to embattled developers during the industry’s boom years has beset the US$730 billion bad-debt managers with heavy credit losses, sending their bonds tumbling and forcing Beijing to weigh a preliminary plan to restructure the sector, people familiar said in August.

The four big managers – Huarong, Cinda, China Great Wall Asset Management, and China Orient Asset Management – have lent money to most the country’s top 50 developers over the years.

Cinda and Huarong alone had more than 200 billion yuan in exposure, and property accounted for nearly 50 per cent of their acquisition and restructuring businesses as of the end of June, according to their filings.