Another day, another smoke cloak for #Sydney pic.twitter.com/g4eIc4I5RF
— Peter Hannam (@p_hannam) November 20, 2019
Sydney blanketed by smoke as air pollution hits record high due to bush fires
- According to Air Visual global rankings, Sydney’s air quality was on Friday morning was worse than in Jakarta and Shenzhen
- The crisis has increased pressure on Prime Minister Scott Morrison, whose critics accuse him of ignoring the problem of climate change
The Australian state of New South Wales is gasping under the worst levels of air pollution recorded as smoke from widespread bush fires causes a spike in hospital visits and hazards including poor visibility for drivers.
Sydney, the country’s most populous city, woke up to a thick haze, and blood red sun, for the fourth consecutive day on Friday, even as a cooler change brought some relief for firefighters battling scores of wildfires across the country’s southeast.
The bush fires have pushed the harbour city into a rare appearance this week in the top 10 cities with the worst air pollution in the world. Having reached as high as No. 8, Sydney was sitting at No. 10 on the Air Visual global rankings on Friday morning, above Jakarta and Shenzhen, and just below Mumbai and Kolkata.
The crisis has put pressure on Prime Minister Scott Morrison, with critics saying he had not done enough to address the impact of climate change on Australia.
“The impacts of the ongoing drought and recent bush fires have led to some of the highest levels of air pollutants recorded in New South Wales since air quality monitoring began during the millennium drought,” a spokeswoman for the state’s Department of Planning, Industry and Environment said in an email.
Workers heading into the city and children going to school donned masks to deal with the hazardous air quality while 55 bush and grass fires still burned across the state after two weeks.
Lewis the koala was reunited with the woman who rescued him from Australian bush fires. Despite treatment, his odds of survival are only “50-50”. pic.twitter.com/1s3uChylA9
— SCMP News (@SCMPNews) November 22, 2019
The smoke haze brought with it particulate pollution, which can be absorbed into the bloodstream, a danger that the NSW Health Ministry said had resulted in rising numbers of people showing up at hospital emergency departments.
In some areas of NSW and South Australia state, officials were advising motorists to take care while driving because of reduced visibility.
Bush fires are not unusual in Australia but the fire season has begun much earlier than usual, with temperatures soaring above 40 degrees Celsius well ahead of the start of the southern summer and high winds hitting a landscape that has been parched by three years of drought.
Bush fires have already left at least four people dead and destroyed more than 400 homes across two states since the start of November. Fires are still burning in New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia and Queensland states.
Dear Australians. I woke up this morning choking on the smell of bushfire smoke in my hotel room. This is your Opera House. UK got off coal in 7 years; Norway is preparing for life after oil. What is your plan? Where is your leadership? Where are your leaders? This is shameful! pic.twitter.com/tA9wzpJW6A
— Michael Liebreich (@MLiebreich) November 20, 2019
“We have a long way to go,” Victoria emergency management commissioner Andrew Crisp said on Australian Broadcasting Corp television.
Morrison on Friday again rejected any links between the fires and his conservative government’s policies, including support for the coal industry.
This is the smoke over Sydney this morning. I drove over the Harbour Bridge to work and you could barely see from one side to the other. This is from a fire 200+km away. It's not even summer. #NSWBushfires #ClimateEmergency pic.twitter.com/ME0yTQsomr
— Freya Noble (@freyanoble) November 18, 2019
“The suggestion that Australia, by having some trade-off where we could have higher emissions reduction targets, which would destroy jobs in regional communities, if we did that, then we wouldn’t be having these fires. That is just not true,” Morrison told 3AW radio.
Morrison’s conservative government has committed to the Paris Agreement to reduce its emissions by 26-28 per cent from 2005 levels by 2030. Critics point out that current projections suggest it will not meet that target and have called on the government to put in place policies to address the shortfall.