Source:
https://scmp.com/news/asia/southeast-asia/article/3008609/indonesia-sentences-polish-tourist-who-met-papuan
Asia/ Southeast Asia

Indonesia sentences Polish tourist who met Papuan activists to five years in prison

  • Jakub Skrzypski was arrested in the country’s easternmost province in August and accused of plotting to overthrow the state
  • He denies any wrongdoing and has said the trial was ‘staged for propaganda reasons’, describing his case as ‘purely political’
Polish national Jakub Skrzypski, centre, listens to an interpreter as his Indonesian co-defendant Simon Magal looks on during their sentencing. Photo: AP

A Polish tourist was sentenced to five years in prison in Indonesia on Thursday for treason after meeting with Papuan independence supporters.

Jakub Skrzypski was arrested in Wamena in the easternmost Papua region in August and accused of plotting against the Indonesian state. He denies any wrongdoing and said he will appeal the verdict.

Skrzypski, left, and Indonesian co-defendant Simon Magal listen during their sentencing. Photo: AP
Skrzypski, left, and Indonesian co-defendant Simon Magal listen during their sentencing. Photo: AP

One of his lawyers, Latifah Anum Siregar, said Papuan student Simon Magal, who met Skrzypski and communicated with him on Facebook, was sentenced by the same court on Thursday to four years in prison.

The case has highlighted Indonesia’s sensitivity about the volatile Papua region, where the indigenous Melanesian people oppose Indonesian rule and an insurgency has simmered for decades. The government restricts foreign journalists from reporting in its Papua and West Papua provinces.

Friends of Skrzypski, who lived in Switzerland, have said he is an avid traveller with a fascination for other cultures who unwittingly got embroiled in Indonesian politics.

In a handwritten note sent to reporters before the sentencing, Skrzypski said his arrest and prosecution was “a purely political case, a trial staged for propaganda reasons.”

Police initially accused him of trying to organise an arms deal but it became clear that Skryzpski, who worked in a factory near Lausanne, did not have means to do that. The arms dealer accusation did not become part of the case against him.

The Papuan independence movement has recently received renewed international attention and diplomatic support from sympathetic Pacific island nations. Indonesia says its sovereignty over Papua is non-negotiable and internationally recognised. The police and military have intensified a crackdown on peaceful activists following a spike in attacks by independence fighters including a December attack that killed 19 Indonesians.

In January, the exiled leader of the United Liberation Movement for West Papua, Benny Wenda, presented a petition signed by 1.8 million Papuans to the UN human rights chief calling for a referendum on Papuan self-determination. Lawyers, meanwhile, have launched a challenge to the constitutionality of Indonesia’s incorporation of Papua into its territory in 1969 in the country’s highest court.

Skrzypski said it was unjust that his trial had taken place in remote Wamena, making it difficult for his lawyers to represent him adequately.

He compared his case to two French journalists who were arrested in Wamena in 2014 after entering the region on tourist visas to report on independence fighters. Their trial took place in Jayapura, the capital of Papua province, and they were sentenced to 10 weeks in prison.

Skrzypski, who had travelled to Indonesia previously, said he has friends in the country who sympathise with him but are afraid to show their support.

“They don’t dare to voice it, to speak up. They are afraid of troubles that they think the police and prosecutors may cause them. Same applies to my potential witnesses,” he said.