Source:
https://scmp.com/news/china/politics/article/2167711/taiwan-hosts-paraguayan-leader-military-drill-amid-rising
China/ Politics

Taiwan hosts Paraguayan leader at military drill amid rising tensions with mainland China

Joint land and air training exercise simulates mainland Chinese attack

Paraguayan President Mario Abdo Benitez was invited to view the exercise alongside Tsai Ing-wen. Photo: Reuters

Taiwanese President Tsai Ing-wen hosted her Paraguayan counterpart on Tuesday at a military exercise in a sign of the island’s determination to withstand mainland China’s diplomatic onslaught.

The joint land and air training exercise simulated an attempt by mainland Chinese forces to attack a Taiwanese airbase in the north of the island.

Beijing claims Taiwan as its own territory and has been whittling away at the self-governing island’s pool of diplomatic allies, leaving it now with just 17, including Paraguay.

Defence ministry spokesman Chen Chong-chi said inviting Paraguayan President Mario Abdo Benitez to view the exercise alongside Tsai would “help strengthen the friendship between the two countries” and boost future civilian and military exchanges.

Fictitious enemy soldiers from Taiwan’s special forces exit from a CH-47SD Chinook helicopter during the drill on Tuesday. Photo: AP
Fictitious enemy soldiers from Taiwan’s special forces exit from a CH-47SD Chinook helicopter during the drill on Tuesday. Photo: AP

Taiwan and the mainland separated amid civil war in 1949. Beijing has vowed to bring the island under its control by force if deemed necessary.

Last month, the United States recalled its envoys to the Dominican Republic, El Salvador and Panama after decisions by those nations to cut ties with Taipei in favour of diplomatic relations with Beijing.

While Washington formally recognises only Beijing, it remains a close Taiwanese ally and maintains a de facto embassy on the island.

Taiwanese President Tsai Ing-wen looks through binoculars during the military exercise. Photo: EPA-EFE
Taiwanese President Tsai Ing-wen looks through binoculars during the military exercise. Photo: EPA-EFE

Beijing cut off contact with Tsai’s government shortly after her 2016 inauguration and has repeatedly demanded that she endorse the “one China” principle that designates Taiwan as a part of China.

Along with poaching diplomatic allies, Beijing has blocked Taiwan’s participation in international meetings such as the World Health Assembly and has pressured multinational companies ranging from fashion brands to airlines to describe Taiwan as part of China.

Chinese President Xi Jinping has also sent warships, bombers and fighter planes on training missions circling the island in an attempt to intimidate Tsai’s supporters. Xi has declared that the issue of bringing Taiwan under Beijing’s control cannot be postponed indefinitely and some analysts believe he is determined to accomplish that feat during his time in office.