Source:
https://scmp.com/news/world/europe/article/3046283/monaco-reclaims-land-make-space-us2-billion-luxury-beachfront
World/ Europe

Monaco reclaims land to make space for US$2 billion luxury beachfront flats, amid housing shortage

  • Properties in Monaco, the world’s smallest state after the Vatican, cost more than in Hong Kong and New York
  • The project involves the construction of 60,000 square metres of luxury accommodation, 3,000 square metres of retail space and a new private port
A general view of Monaco in September 2019. File photo: Reuters

Tiny Monaco is set to grow by six hectares under plans to reclaim land from the Mediterranean and build more luxury flats and posh boutiques with fine sea views.

The second smallest state in the world after the Vatican, Monaco is also home to the world’s most expensive property market and the project is intended to relieve some pressure on housing in the principality, which is surrounded by France.

The land reclamation programme, due to cost €2 billion (US$2.23 billion), involves the construction of 60,000 square metres (645,835 square feet) of luxury accommodation, 3,000 square metres (32,292 square feet) of retail space and a new private port. It is due for completion in 2021.

French industrial group Bouygues has built a wall 500 metres (1,640 feet) long out of 17 concrete chambers, pumping out the seawater and using 450,000 cubic metres of sand imported from Sicily to fill in the gap.

Luxury boats during the Monaco Yacht Show on September 25, 2019. File photo: Reuters
Luxury boats during the Monaco Yacht Show on September 25, 2019. File photo: Reuters

The next stage, due to last until October 2020, will involve the stabilisation of the ground using a technique known as “jet grouting” before the building work can begin.

The Monegasque official in charge of overseeing the work, Jean-Luc Nguyen, said construction on such a scale necessarily had an impact on the local animal and plant life but that they had tried to keep it to a minimum.

“Of course, creating a six hectare-platform in the sea means you have to remove some of the natural habitat, so you have to accept that,” he said in December. “What we tried to do is create within the new infrastructure ways for the flora and fauna to return as quickly as possible.”

According to global real estate company Savills, Monaco remained the most expensive property market in the world in 2018.

Average residential prices increased by 18 per cent to €48,800 per square metre, 10 per cent higher than Hong Kong and 96 per cent higher than New York.