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https://scmp.com/news/world/united-states-canada/article/2120282/justin-trudeau-praised-raising-human-rights-abuses
World/ United States & Canada

Justin Trudeau praised for raising human rights abuses in Rodrigo Duterte’s bloody drug war

Quiet diplomacy by Donald Trump will not stop the killings in the Philippines

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau addresses a press conference at the media centre of the 31st Asean summit in the Philippines. He was the only leader to raise human rights abuses with Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte. Photo: Xinhua

An international rights group praised Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau on Thursday for publicly expressing concerns about the Philippine president’s deadly crackdown on illegal drugs, saying the “quiet diplomacy” adopted by US President Donald Trump and other world leaders will not stop the drug killings.

Trudeau told reporters in Manila on Tuesday that he raised concerns about rights abuses and extrajudicial killings in President Rodrigo Duterte’s anti-drug campaign when he met the Philippine leader ahead of an annual summit with Southeast Asian counterparts.

Trudeau was the only one among 20 heads of state who travelled to Manila for the summit meetings who publicly said he conveyed concerns to Duterte about the drug crackdown.

Asked to comment on Trudeau’s remarks, Duterte said he was angered and insulted.

Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte, whose administration has been accused of human rights abuses under the country’s drug war. Photo: Bloomberg
Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte, whose administration has been accused of human rights abuses under the country’s drug war. Photo: Bloomberg

Phelim Kine of US-based Human Rights Watch said Trudeau’s decision to speak publicly about his comments to Duterte was “deliberate, strategic and principled.”

More than a year into Duterte’s crackdown, in which thousands of people have died, “no foreign leader, including Donald Trump and Asean heads of state, can reasonably be still under the illusion that soft-pedaling concerns about the ‘drug war’ will prod Duterte to stop the killings and take meaningful moves toward accountability,” Kine said.

“Instead, such approaches provide foreign leaders a cynical veneer of substantive engagement while in reality merely providing Duterte the reassurance that the international community isn’t serious about accountability and that the killings can, therefore, continue,” Kine said.

It was not clear what Trudeau exactly told Duterte.

Duterte’s spokesman, Harry Roque, told reporters on Thursday that he was “confident that beyond stating that Canada is firmly committed to human rights, nothing else was said in the private and very short talk between President Duterte” and Trudeau.

“I think you saw how emphatic he was that he will not tolerate states interfering in what the president perceives as purely domestic affairs,” Roque said of Duterte.

After Trump met Duterte in Manila on Monday, they issued a joint statement praising their countries’ enduring treaty alliance.

The two sides “underscored that human rights and the dignity of human life are essential, and agreed to continue mainstreaming the human rights agenda in their national programmes to promote the welfare of all sectors including the most vulnerable groups,” said the statement, which did not specifically mention the drug killings.

US President Donald Trump delivers remarks in the Philippines. He only made a brief mention of human rights to Philippine president Rodrigo Duterte. Photo: EPA-EFE
US President Donald Trump delivers remarks in the Philippines. He only made a brief mention of human rights to Philippine president Rodrigo Duterte. Photo: EPA-EFE

Asean leaders also did not express public concern about the killings in the Philippines. The 10-nation bloc has a rule of non-interference in each member’s domestic affairs, a policy that has been used by member states to parry criticism and has allowed Asean to endure despite its diverse membership of nascent democracies, monarchies and authoritarian states.

Duterte is highly sensitive to criticism of his tough anti-crime methods and in the past called then US President Barack Obama a “son of a bitch” after the State Department expressed concern over his anti-drug campaign.