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World/ United States & Canada

The UN rebukes Donald Trump in his hometown

Foreign leaders refused to show the fealty Trump has come to expect from Republican lawmakers, conservative groups and even businesses

US President Donald Trump listens to a council member at a United Nations Security Council on Wednesday. Photo: AP

This story is published in a content partnership with POLITICO. It was originally reported by Nancy Cook and Nahal Toosi on politico.com on September 26, 2018.

Foreign leaders came to President Donald Trump’s hometown of New York this week. But they refused to show the US president the fealty that he’s come to expect from Republican lawmakers, conservative groups and even businesses.

Over three days at the United Nations’ annual meeting, heads of state and diplomats repeatedly took issue with Trump’s go-it-alone, “America first” foreign policy pronouncements. At a UN Security Council meeting that Trump chaired on Wednesday, the criticisms of his foreign policy rolled in overtly and obliquely.

And in a remarkable moment on Tuesday, an entire audience of diplomats laughed at Trump when he boasted about his accomplishments during a speech before the general assembly. The rest of his address was met by silence and at the very end, polite, muted applause.

The United Nations Security Council meeting on Wednesday. Photo: AP
The United Nations Security Council meeting on Wednesday. Photo: AP

Trump showed off his own lack of interest in the institution of the UN. He arrived late for his own speech on Tuesday before the general assembly, with no explanation, and spent just 30 minutes at a cocktail reception that evening at the United States Mission of the UN, where the lobby is adorned with an Alexander Calder statue titled “Peace”.

Each night, Trump returned to his penthouse in Trump Tower while diplomats and foreign leaders roamed around midtown Manhattan, ferrying between cocktail receptions, hotel bars and dinners.

Even previous US allies – like Canada – took a more distant approach to the US at the UN gathering. Trump did not meet with the Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau for any public meetings this week, though the two briefly shook hands at a luncheon reception.

The reaction is starkly different from how Trump is received in DC – where many are fearful of incurring the president’s wrath politically, or becoming a target of one of his tweets – and at the rallies he flies to around the country, which are packed with adoring crowds.

But in New York this week, Trump’s applause lines at rallies – bashing the Iran nuclear deal or China’s trade practices, for instance – were instead met with shrugs, smirks and silence.

After Trump blasted Iran at the Security Council meeting he chaired Wednesday, French President Emmanuel Macron pushed back. France and other global powers are still trying to save the deal, which lifted sanctions on the Middle East country in exchange for curbs on its nuclear programme.

Trump has said he wants a broader deal with Iran that tackles other aspects of the Iranian regime’s behaviour, including its ballistic missile programme and sponsorship of terrorism.

“We need to build together a long-term strategy in order to manage this crisis and it cannot boil down to just sanctions and containment,” Macron said.

French President Emmanuel Macron greets Bolivian President Evo Morales during a United Nations Security Council briefing on Wednesday. Photo: AP
French President Emmanuel Macron greets Bolivian President Evo Morales during a United Nations Security Council briefing on Wednesday. Photo: AP

Macron’s comments also came one day after the French leader vowed that France would not support trade agreements with countries that are not part of the Paris climate accord – a clear signal aimed at excluding the US after Trump withdrew the US from the pact last year.

The Trump administration appeared to have anticipated such a reaction – especially at Wednesday’s meeting. Originally, US officials said the meeting would focus on Iran and its military aggression in the Middle East. But upon realising that Trump could find himself isolated on the subject, US officials decided to broaden the agenda to cover the importance of non-proliferation of weapons of mass destruction.

Regardless, the various world leaders at the table Wednesday took advantage of their opportunity to speak to cover a range of issues. Smaller countries were especially unrestrained in going after Trump, as the meeting offered a rare opportunity for them to raise their concerns to Trump with everyone else watching.

The president of Equatorial Guinea, Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo, spoke in support of multilateral institutions, which have long drawn Trump's ire. The Equatorial Guinea leader said nations too wedded to “sovereignty” could undermine the welfare of the international community, a likely reference to Trump’s sovereignty-focused speech Tuesday before the entire UN body.

And then there was Bolivia, which brought up the US role in Iran’s 1953 coup at the start of fusillade of criticisms that painted an America as too quick to turn to war instead of diplomacy.

Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi at the UN Security Council meeting on Wednesday. Photo: Xinhua
Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi at the UN Security Council meeting on Wednesday. Photo: Xinhua

“The United States could not care less about human rights or justice,” Bolivian President Evo Morales said, just steps away from the stone-faced US president.

Bolivia has long been a vocal critic of US foreign policy, and Morales did not hold back on Wednesday.

He raised what he described as past US failures in the Middle East and North Africa – including the chaotic aftermaths of the US invasion of Iraq and its operations in Libya – to warn against what he cast as US designs on Iran.

Morales even castigated the Trump administration’s earlier policy of separating migrant children from their parents along the southern border, and putting the children in “cages.”

The verbal slams were predictable: There is widespread unease at the UN with Trump’s foreign policy outlook, and in particular his aggressive stance on Iran. But Wednesday’s spectacle was nonetheless striking, as it involved international leaders confronting the US commander in chief in person with the world watching.

Then there were the reactions.

When Trump blasted Germany over an energy pipeline to Russia during his Tuesday speech, cameras caught the German representatives smirking.

After Trump used his opening remarks at Wednesday’s Security Council meeting to accuse China of meddling in US elections, cameras caught China's stern-looking representative reacting to the remarks with a slight shrug.

Ivanka Trump listens during the UN Security Council briefing. Photo: Reuters
Ivanka Trump listens during the UN Security Council briefing. Photo: Reuters

“They do not want me or us to win because I am the first president ever to challenge China on trade,” Trump said. “And we are winning on trade. We are winning at every level. We don't want them to meddle or interfere in our upcoming election,” the president said.

But the moment that will likely come to define Trump’s 2018 trip to the UN General Assembly occurred only minutes after the president showed up to address the entire UN body.

“In less than two years, my administration has accomplished more than almost any administration in the history of our country,” Trump said near the start of his speech.

Slowly, audience members started to laugh.

“It's so true,” Trump continued, before acknowledging the simmering chuckles.

“I didn't expect that reaction, but that’s okay,” he said, smirking and raising his eyebrows, sending the audience into greater fits of laughter.