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    <title>Pacific Forum - South China Morning Post</title>
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    <description>The latest news and top stories on Pacific Forum. A prominent Honolulu, Hawaii-based non-profit foreign policy research institute, Pacific Forum is dedicated to enhancing mutual understanding trust and promoting peace and stability across the Indo-Pacific region. Founded in 1975, its main areas of activity include conducting policy-relevant research and fostering dialogue on political security economic and business issues. The institute collaborates with a network of research organisations...</description>
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      <author>Reuters</author>
      <dc:creator>Reuters</dc:creator>
      <description>Far-flung Pacific nations ⁠are reeling from the impact of a global ⁠fuel crisis as authorities scramble to manage energy supplies while families must grapple ⁠with fuel curbs and higher costs for food and access to healthcare.
Global oil supplies are running down as the US-Israeli war with Iran disrupts traffic through the Strait of Hormuz, which typically carries about 20 per cent of the world’s oil and liquefied natural gas flows.
Aid agencies have warned that the crisis has driven up prices...</description>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Apr 2026 01:37:07 +0000</pubDate>
      <title>Pacific Islanders skip food, medicine amid global fuel shortage from Iran war</title>
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      <author>Kandy Wong</author>
      <dc:creator>Kandy Wong</dc:creator>
      <description>An oil-supply shock caused by the US-Israel conflict with Iran is complicating US President Donald Trump’s already fragile mineral-alliance strategy, analysts said, given the acute vulnerability of energy-intensive rare earth refining and critical metal supply chains to such disruption.
Oil and gas are essential for the critical mineral industry, according to analysts. Hydrometallurgical extraction for rare earth elements and other metals, such as nickel and cobalt, relies on a suite of chemical...</description>
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      <link>https://www.scmp.com/economy/global-economy/article/3348809/trumps-fragile-ex-china-mineral-alliance-plan-faces-cost-surge-amid-iran-war-oil-shock?utm_source=rss_feed</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2026 12:00:11 +0000</pubDate>
      <title>Trump’s fragile ex-China mineral-alliance plan faces cost surge amid Iran war oil shock</title>
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      <author>Amber Wang</author>
      <dc:creator>Amber Wang</dc:creator>
      <description>The People’s Liberation Army said it would redouble efforts to crack down on “fakery that undermines combat capability” and improve scrutiny of training and drills to tackle “deep-seated problems”.
The pledge was made in an article in official newspaper PLA Daily on Tuesday outlining anti-corruption priorities for the year.
It came soon after last month’s announcement that top general Zhang Youxia, first vice-chairman of the Central Military Commission, was under investigation for corruption,...</description>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Feb 2026 11:00:11 +0000</pubDate>
      <title>China’s military vows to improve scrutiny of training after fall of Zhang Youxia</title>
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      <author>Kandy Wong</author>
      <dc:creator>Kandy Wong</dc:creator>
      <description>Any decision by Australia to regain control of Darwin Port is likely to differ from Panama’s move to nullify a contract on its geostrategically vital canal, as fears of Chinese retaliation and a limited security consensus limit Canberra’s options, analysts said – though they warned the issue could still reopen strains in the bilateral relationship.
Panama’s Supreme Court ruled on Friday against a subsidiary of Hong Kong-based CK Hutchison Holdings, ending its rights to operate two ports on the...</description>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 03 Feb 2026 05:54:32 +0000</pubDate>
      <title>China ties make Darwin Port a bigger test for Australia than Panama port dispute: analysts</title>
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      <author>Kandy Wong</author>
      <dc:creator>Kandy Wong</dc:creator>
      <description>China is accelerating efforts to secure its copper supply chain, designating the metal as critical across strategic industries such as electric vehicles, artificial intelligence and defence amid rising geopolitical tensions.
Provincial governments are leading the charge. On Monday, Jiangxi – already a hub for heavy rare earth mines – pledged in its 15th five-year plan to develop a world-leading hub for advanced copper-based new materials.
That follows a similar move in Shandong, where provincial...</description>
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      <link>https://www.scmp.com/economy/global-economy/article/3336765/china-bets-big-copper-weaponisation-risks-low-unlike-rare-earths-analysts?utm_source=rss_feed</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 17 Dec 2025 10:00:22 +0000</pubDate>
      <title>China bets big on copper, but ‘weaponisation’ risks low, unlike with rare earths: analysts</title>
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      <author>Khushboo Razdan</author>
      <dc:creator>Khushboo Razdan</dc:creator>
      <description>Senior US officials on Monday pushed back against suggestions of American retreat from the Indo-Pacific, declaring that Washington is recalibrating its foreign assistance to more effectively outcompete China in the strategically vital region while maintaining support for allies through targeted aid and security cooperation.
The focus, they said, is shifting away from broad assistance towards targeted partnerships that serve US interests and advance a free and open Indo-Pacific, ranging from...</description>
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      <link>https://www.scmp.com/news/us/article/3336552/us-rejects-claims-indo-pacific-retreat-says-aid-being-recalibrated-counter-china?utm_source=rss_feed</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Dec 2025 22:15:49 +0000</pubDate>
      <title>US rejects claims of Indo-Pacific retreat, says aid is being recalibrated to counter China</title>
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      <author>Ralph Jennings</author>
      <dc:creator>Ralph Jennings</dc:creator>
      <description>China has issued four travel advisories warning of risks in the Philippines since April, with analysts saying that two-way trade, investment and higher education exchanges could slow if they are heeded by Chinese citizens.
The latest notice, issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs on August 30, described public security in the Philippines as “unstable” with “numerous crimes targeting Chinese citizens”. A similar advisory went out on April 1, and the Ministry of Education issued warnings in...</description>
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      <link>https://www.scmp.com/economy/global-economy/article/3325357/what-will-chinas-travel-warnings-about-philippines-mean-business-ties?utm_source=rss_feed</link>
      <pubDate>Sun, 14 Sep 2025 06:00:15 +0000</pubDate>
      <title>What will China’s travel warnings about the Philippines mean for business ties?</title>
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      <author>Agence France-Presse</author>
      <dc:creator>Agence France-Presse</dc:creator>
      <description>Pacific Island leaders issued a call for an “ocean of peace” on Wednesday, urging respect for their sovereignty at a summit clouded by China’s alleged meddling and great power competition in the strategically vital region.
After a day of largely closed-door talks in the Solomon Islands capital of Honiara, the 18 Pacific Islands Forum leaders endorsed a Fiji-backed push for a statement proclaiming the region’s cohesion and its desire for peace and climate action.
A heavy police presence guarded...</description>
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      <link>https://www.scmp.com/news/asia/australasia/article/3325042/pacific-islands-leaders-call-ocean-peace-forum-after-china-claims-make-waves?utm_source=rss_feed</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 10 Sep 2025 09:15:21 +0000</pubDate>
      <title>Pacific Islands leaders call for ‘ocean of peace’ at forum after China claims make waves</title>
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      <author>Sam Beltran</author>
      <dc:creator>Sam Beltran</dc:creator>
      <description>Off the shores of Palawan, more than 3,600 troops from Australia and the Philippines are taking part in their largest-ever military drills, marking a decisive shift in Canberra’s Indo-Pacific security strategy.
Exercise Alon, launched on Friday, is taking place less than 300 nautical miles (555km) from the Philippine-held Thitu Island in the Spratly archipelago – an area at the heart of escalating territorial disputes in the South China Sea.
Beijing claims the Spratly island group alongside...</description>
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      <link>https://www.scmp.com/week-asia/politics/article/3322450/australia-philippines-stage-largest-ever-drills-denial-chinas-aggression?utm_source=rss_feed</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 20 Aug 2025 04:00:10 +0000</pubDate>
      <title>Australia, Philippines stage largest-ever military drills: ‘denial of China’s aggression’</title>
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      <author>Sam Beltran</author>
      <dc:creator>Sam Beltran</dc:creator>
      <description>The Philippines is taking part for the first time in Australia’s largest bilateral military exercises with the United States, joining thousands of troops from across the region for war games running until July 27.
Analysts say the move reflects Manila’s broader strategy of reinforcing defence ties, not just with Washington but also with like-minded regional powers, as US allies increasingly seek to diversify their security relationships and assert greater strategic autonomy amid uncertainty over...</description>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 17 Jul 2025 10:30:44 +0000</pubDate>
      <title>Is Philippines’ debut in Australia-US war games the ‘new normal’ in regional defence ties?</title>
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