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Hong Kong’s art market resilience, proven by The Great Wave’s US$2.8 million sale

Despite overall cooling, Hong Kong’s art market shows resilience – the top end remains intact, and the lower price brackets stay steady

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After the post-pandemic surge, art sales declined globally in 2024. Photo: Sotheby’s
Peter Shadbolt
Taking the temperature of the Hong Kong art market is rarely straightforward. While aggregate sales suggest cooling momentum, the resilience of blue-chip works – including the recent high-profile sale of The Great Wave off Kanagawa – shows that demand at the very top remains intact.
In November 2025, a rare impression of Katsushika Hokusai’s Under the Wave off Kanagawa, better known as The Great Wave, sold for a record US$2.8 million (HK$21.7 million) at Sotheby’s Hong Kong.

The result was all the more striking given the print’s humble origins. When first published in the early 1830s as part of Hokusai’s Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji, the woodblocks were mass-produced and sold for around 16 mon; roughly the price of a double serving of noodles at the time, equivalent to around US$3 to US$4 today.

An installation shot of the exhibition “From the Himalayas to the Heartland” at Rossi & Rossi gallery in Wong Chuk Hang. Photo: Handout
An installation shot of the exhibition “From the Himalayas to the Heartland” at Rossi & Rossi gallery in Wong Chuk Hang. Photo: Handout

Two centuries on, what began as accessible popular art now trades as a global trophy asset, representing the kind of value arc every collector hopes to replicate, even if few are willing to wait 200 years to realise it.

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Such headline results, however, can distort the overall picture. Strip out a handful of museum-grade works, and the market looks considerably less buoyant – particularly in the US$1 million-plus bracket that has traditionally anchored auction totals.

According to the Art Basel & UBS Survey of Global Collecting 2025, global art sales declined in 2024, after the post-pandemic surge, with the steepest contraction concentrated in the US$10 million-plus tier.

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While overall sales value fell, transaction volumes proved more resilient, suggesting not so much a collapse in demand but a shift in behaviour. High-net-worth collectors remained active, albeit more selective, as higher interest rates and tighter liquidity conditions tempered appetite for speculative, leverage-backed buying.

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