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UFC President Dana White looks on as Brock Lesnar (left) and Mark Hunt face off ahead of UFC 200. Photo: AFP

Knockout price: MMA giant UFC sold to WME-IMG group for US$4 billion, says president Dana White

The sale of the UFC, founded in 1993 as the Ultimate Fighting Championship, was also confirmed by WME co-CEO Ari Emanuel

The UFC has been sold for approximately US$4 billion to a group led by Hollywood talent agency WME-IMG.

UFC President Dana White confirmed the sale of the mixed martial arts promotional company in text messages to The Associated Press on Sunday night.

WME co-CEO Ari Emanuel also announced the sale early on Monday in an internal company email that included SNTV – a joint venture between The Associated Press and IMG.

“We’ve been honoured to have UFC and a number of its athletes as clients and couldn’t be happier to take our relationship to this next level as the organization’s owner and operating partner,” Emanuel said.

Dana White stands between Daniel Cormier (left) and Jon Jones ahead of UFC 200. Photo: AP

White will stay on to run the UFC, which has grown from a money-losing promotion in a minor sport into a global entertainment brand.

UFC owners Lorenzo and Frank Fertitta have tapped out of the company after nearly 16 years, although they’ll retain a minority interest. The Abu Dhabi government still owns 10 per cent of the UFC as well.

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The New York Times first reported the completion of the long rumored deal. It has financial backing from private equity firms Silver Lake Partners, which owns WME-IMG, and Kohlberg Kravis Roberts, along with the investment firm of billionaire Michael Dell, founder of Dell Computers.

“UFC has experienced tremendous growth over the last decade and we are looking forward to helping the organisation and its athletes identify new opportunities to develop and further establish their global footprint,” Emanuel said.

Brock Lesnar punches Mark Hunt (right) during UFC 200. Photo: AFP

The UFC was founded in 1993 as the Ultimate Fighting Championship, staging violent fights that were banned or unregulated in many areas.

The Fertitta brothers and White, their high school friend, purchased the promotion for US$2 million in 2001.

With White as the promotional face and Lorenzo Fertitta as chairman, the Las Vegas-based UFC was kept afloat by the Fertittas’ casino fortune while the sport once labelled by John McCain as “human cockfighting” gradually gained widespread acceptance and popularity.

The UFC used cable television and the internet to get their intriguing product in front of young fans, and they also sought legitimacy by welcoming regulation by athletic commissions. New York finally lifted their ban on MMA earlier this year, putting the sport in all 50 states.

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After helping Chuck Liddell, Randy Couture and Tito Ortiz become stars who straddled the line between sports and entertainment, the promotion now boasts a stable of elite athletes with mainstream fame, including Conor McGregor, Brock Lesnar and Ronda Rousey, who is represented by WME.

Although the UFC has received occasional criticism from fighters for its pay scale, their ability to control talent costs is a major factor in its profitability.

Dana White (centre) stands between Nate Diaz (left) and Conor McGregor during a UFC 202 news conference on July 7. Photo: AP

Their position atop MMA also allows it to match the sport’s top fighters against each other consistently, setting it apart from the hopelessly fractured world of boxing.

The UFC’s price tag has drawn gasps since it was first rumoured earlier this year, but the consortium is getting a sports property with a unique niche and ample growth potential.

WME purchased IMG, the sports and event management group, in 2013, and the talent agency has evolved into a multifaceted entertainment company.

The organisation already made moves into niche sports properties last year by buying Professional Bull Riders and forming an e-sports gaming league with Turner Broadcasting.

Holly Holm strikes Ronda Rousey (left) in November 2015 in Melbourne. Photo: EPA

With more than 500 athletes under contract, the UFC stages roughly 40 events per year and is broadcast in more than 150 countries, reaching 1.1 billion television households.

The promotion has built a large roster of endorsement deals and sponsorships, and their subsidiary ventures include everything from a digital streaming service to more than 100 branded fitness centres.

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The UFC also recently began construction in Las Vegas on a 180,000-square-foot, campus-style corporate headquarters that also will house training and rehabilitation facilities for their fighters.

The UFC appears regularly on Fox under its seven-year broadcast deal, which ends in 2018. The next contract is expected to be extraordinarily lucrative.

On Saturday night, the promotion staged the landmark UFC 200 show in their hometown. The event drew 18,202 fans to T-Mobile Arena and took in US$10.8 million in ticket sales, both Nevada records for the company.

This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: UFC sold to group for US$4 billion, White confirms
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