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Increased bonus pay offered by Foxconn Technology Group to new assembly line workers at its plant in Zhengzhou, in central Henan province, indicates how the Apple supplier is ramping up iPhone production ahead of the launch of new models in the second half of the year. Photo: SCMP

Apple supplier Foxconn raises bonus for new assembly line workers as iPhone production heats up

  • The world’s largest contract electronics manufacturer has increased bonus pay to new workers at its plant in Zhengzhou for a third time in a month
  • There has been widespread speculation that Apple’s next 5G handset model, the iPhone 13, is set for a September launch this year
Apple
Foxconn Technology Group’s plant in the central Chinese city of Zhengzhou, site of the world’s largest manufacturing complex for iPhones, recently raised bonus pay for new recruits, signalling strong production activity amid robust sales for Apple’s 5G smartphone and preparations for its next version.
The world’s largest contract electronics manufacturer, formally known as Hon Hai Precision Industry, has increased bonuses given to new assembly line workers in Zhengzhou for a third time in a month, according to job posts published by the firm’s integrated Digital Product Business Group (iDPBG), the division responsible for iPhone production.

Each new recruit will receive a 7,500 yuan (US$1,158) bonus if they work for 90 days and be on duty for at least 55 days, according to the latest announcement posted by iDPBG on Thursday.

That amount is up from 6,500 yuan offered on April 26 and 6,000 yuan on April 15. It is also more than double the 3,500 yuan bonus offered at the end of March.

Jobseekers line up outside contract manufacturer Foxconn Technology Group’s production complex for iPhones in Zhengzhou, capital of central Henan province. Photo: SCMP

“As a matter of company policy and commercial sensitivity, we do not comment on any aspect of our specific operations or any work for any customer,” said Taiwan-based Foxconn in a statement on Friday.

The increased bonus pay for new recruits in Foxconn’s vast Zhengzhou facility, which has as many as 250,000 workers, is seen as an indicator of how the company is ramping up production for iPhones ahead of the usual launch of Apple’s flagship device in the second half of the year.

In August and September last year, Foxconn’s bonus for new Zhengzhou recruits – with the same 90-day work period, 55-day duty provision – reached 9,000 yuan. The iPhone 12, which is Apple’s first 5G smartphone, was launched on October 13 and started its wide international release on October 23.
There has been widespread speculation that Apple’s next 5G model, the iPhone 13, is set for a September launch this year.

Inside China’s ‘iPhone City’, it’s full steam ahead

Foxconn’s activity in Zhengzhou also shows how China, the world’s second-largest economy and biggest smartphone market, remains important to the global electronics supply chain for major tech companies like Apple. It is a status bolstered by a developed production infrastructure, a deep labour pool and supportive local government policies.

That advantage and strong sales of the iPhone 12 helped Apple record a 42 per cent share of the global smartphone market’s first-quarter wholesale shipment revenue of US$113 billion, according to data from research firm Counterpoint.

Worldwide iPhone shipments reached 52.4 million units in the quarter ended March, according to research firm Canalys. That enabled Apple to hold on to a 15 per cent share of the global smartphone market, behind the 22 per cent share of Samsung Electronics in the same period.

5G iPhones push Apple to record second quarter in China

The hefty bonus pay for Foxconn’s new hires in Zhengzhou, however, has come at a time when iPhone assembly in another major smartphone market, India, is threatened by the Covid-19 pandemic.

Apple has maintained its leading position in India’s premium smartphone segment, where handset prices are more than US$400 per unit, with nearly a 48 per cent share in the March quarter. Apple has also made more than 1 million unit shipments of iPhones in the world’s second most populous country for two consecutive quarters, according to Counterpoint.

But as a second and more virulent wave of Covid-19 grips India, iPhone demand in the country could be affected. “Consumer demand will take a hit due to the ongoing Covid-19 wave and subsequent lockdowns,” said Counterpoint senior research analyst Prachir Singh.

This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: Foxconn increases bonus pay for iPhone recruits
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