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Alibaba, Meituan paid the bulk of China’s US$3 billion antitrust fines in 2021, report shows

  • The State Administration for Market Regulation collected 23.6 billion yuan (US$3.53 billion) in fines in 2021, about 52 times the 450 million yuan received in 2020
  • Authorities say they have achieved “important results” in disciplining monopolistic behaviours and will now focus on restoring market confidence

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A staff member walks past a logo of Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba in its headquarters in Hangzhou in China’s eastern Zhejiang province on May 27. Photo: AFP
E-commerce giant Alibaba Group Holding and on-demand service platform operator Meituan together contributed 92 per cent of the antitrust fines handed out in China last year, according to an annual report published this week by the State Anti-Monopoly Bureau.

Authorities collected 23.6 billion yuan (US$3.53 billion) in antitrust fines in 2021, about 52 times the 450 million yuan received in 2020, according to the report.

The hefty increase came mainly from two sources – the unprecedented 18.2 billion yuan fine given to Alibaba for its monopolistic practices, and a 3.4 billion yuan fine given to Meituan over similar misconduct.

The watchdog said it closed 175 cases last year, a jump of 61.5 per cent from a year earlier, when the antitrust bureau was still an internal department within the State Administration for Market Regulation (SAMR).

Meituan delivery workers hold antigen testing kits as they line up to get tested for the coronavirus in Beijing, China on May 9. Photo: Reuters
Meituan delivery workers hold antigen testing kits as they line up to get tested for the coronavirus in Beijing, China on May 9. Photo: Reuters

The antitrust investigations on China’s Big Tech firms and their corresponding fines formed a major part of Beijing’s regulatory crackdown that was meant to curb the “irrational expansion of capital” in the tech sector.

Jiaxing is a business reporter covering markets, finance, and broad business news in the region. Prior to that, she wrote about China's tech sector for the Post. She has a master's degree in Journalism from the University of Hong Kong.
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