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Hong Kong data centres booming on back of mainland internet giants

Unfazed by Google’s abandoned project in 2013, the city’s data centre market is thriving as more mainland companies pursue international expansion

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There are 56 operational data centres offering co-location and other services in Hong Kong. Photo: SCMP Pictures
Bien Perez

When news broke in December 2013 that Google had pulled the plug on its Hong Kong data centre project, there was plenty of hand-wringing and finger-pointing that followed as people tried to make sense of what had happened.

The American internet giant’s decision came about two years after it broke ground on a 2.7-hectare site inside the Tseung Kwan O Industrial Estate, where it had committed to invest US$300 million in the facility that was to start operations later that year.

The company’s official line for abandoning the project was that it needed “to focus on locations where we can build for economies of scale”, adding that Hong Kong lacked the land for expansion. So it pushed ahead with the construction of data centres in Singapore and Taiwan instead.

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Four years later, the Hong Kong data centre market has moved on and now sees its growth inextricably linked to the ambitious development plans of large, nimble and deep-pocketed mainland Chinese companies.

“A large part of the Hong Kong market’s growth will ultimately be driven by the major Chinese internet companies – Tencent Holdings, Baidu and Alibaba Group Holding – that are rapidly expanding their businesses around the world,” said Jabez Tan, the research director at Toronto-based Structure Research.
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Peter Yan King-shun, chief executive of SuneVision, said the Mega Plus facility will be the largest data centre in Hong Kong when it’s at full capacity. Photo: David Wong
Peter Yan King-shun, chief executive of SuneVision, said the Mega Plus facility will be the largest data centre in Hong Kong when it’s at full capacity. Photo: David Wong
“The financial services industry still represents the largest customer base of data centre providers in Hong Kong, but the main catalysts for growth in the near term would be the information technology, cloud services, media content and telecommunications sectors.”
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