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Artificial intelligence
TechPolicy

How China’s investment in health care AI helps it deal with the coronavirus crisis

  • China named its first team of national AI champions in 2017, tasking them to develop the technology for uses including health care
  • The developments since have proven useful today, in light of the ongoing coronavirus outbreak

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Medical workers in protective suits attend to a patient inside an isolated ward of Wuhan Red Cross Hospital. Photo: Reuters
Sarah Dai

When China announced its initial team of national artificial intelligence (AI) champions in 2017, Tencent Holdings was tasked with leading the development of computer vision for medical diagnosis.

Soon after, the company launched an AI medical imaging platform capable of diagnosing a broad list of illnesses, and a cloud-based ecosystem for sharing and collaboration between domestic health care AI companies.

The same year, an intelligent robot developed by iFlyTek passed China’s written national qualification exam for doctors, in what was hailed as a game changer for the country’s strained health care system.

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These developments, outlined in the South China Morning Post’s new China AI Report, are among a range of AI applications in health care which have helped the country’s response to the coronavirus outbreak.

“A lot of technologies have played a very important role in containing the outbreak,” said Zhong Zhenshan, International Data Corporation (IDC) vice-president of emerging technology research. “In return, this will largely enrich the application scenarios of emerging technologies in China and will promote the development of the entire market.”

Diagnosis is the focus of most AI initiatives in China’s health care sector, given the “sizeable opportunity” presented by the large number of patients and the data they generate, according to the Post’s report.

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