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As China and Russia rise, West losing its edge in military tech, says London-based think tank

China’s military spending hit US$145.8 billion last year, second only to the United States’ US$597.5 billion

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Wheeled armoured assault vehicles attended China’s giant military parade in Beijing last September to commemorate the 70th anniversary of the end of world war two. Photo: Xinhua

Western superiority in military technology is “eroding”, notably at the hands of China and Russia, a leading think-tank said this week in its annual report on the state of militaries around the world.

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The International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) in London said in its Military Balance report that increasingly easy access to technology by non-state groups means the world faces “an increasingly complex balance of military power”.

READ MORE: Chinese military overhaul to tighten Xi Jinping’s grip on armed forces, say analysts

It also highlighted that Russia and China are pushing to modernise their militaries and are “increasingly active in the development and deployment of advanced military capabilities”.

“We previously felt that Western states were the champions of new technology and had a large technological lead either over their state peer competitors or over non-state actors,” said John Chipman, director-general and chief executive of the IISS.

WATCH: highlights of China V-Day parade in Beijing in 2015

“Now that technological lead is narrowing,” he added.

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