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If a nuclear bomb goes off, this is the most important thing you can do to survive

A car is the least ideal place to seek shelter, says expert

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An illustration of a nuclear bomb exploding in a city. Photo: Shutterstock

The Cold War ended in 1991, but the looming threat of nuclear attack lives on — there are more than 14,900 nuclear weapons in the world, spread across nine nations.

A terrorist-caused nuclear detonation is one of 15 disasters scenarios that the federal government continues to plan for with state and city governments — just in case.

“National planning scenario number-one is a 10-kiloton nuclear detonation in a modern US city,” Brooke Buddemeier, a health physicist and radiation expert at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), told Business Insider. “A 10-kiloton nuclear detonation is equivalent to 5,000 Oklahoma City bombings. Though we call it ‘low-yield,’ it’s a pretty darn big explosion.”

Buddemeier could not estimate the likelihood of such a terrorist attack, stating “it’s one of these things that changes with time.”

However, it’s not an unfounded concern with fissile nuclear material and kiloton-class weapons proliferating in stockpiles.

If a nuclear detonation were to occur, and you somehow avoided the searing-bright flash, crushing blast wave, and incendiary fireball, Buddemeier says there is one simple thing that could increase your odds of survival.

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