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He Xiaopeng, chairman and co-founder of Xpeng Motors Technology Ltd., speaks as he stands next to the company's G3 electric sport utility vehicle (SUV) at the Guangzhou International Automobile Exhibition in Guangzhou, China, on Friday, Nov. 16, 2018. Photo: Bloomberg

Chinese electric car start-ups like Xpeng make a run for potential Tesla buyers as competition hots up

  • China’s automobile market has seen a growing crowd of new domestic players in recent years taking on established foreign car makers

Chinese electric car start-ups are making a run for potential Tesla buyers in the country now that more of them have caught up with the Palo Alto-based giant – with cars ready for delivery and at a cheaper price.

Xpeng Motors, backed by Alibaba Group Holding, is the latest contender emerging from the pack, as the Guangzhou-based company handed keys to its first batch of mass buyers on Wednesday.

Standing on stage, He Xiaopeng, chairman and chief executive of his eponymous company, could not resist referencing his US rival when talking about the mileage range and auto parking functions of Xpeng’s cars.

“I drive Tesla cars, in fact I have four. But with certain features, Xpeng is even better,” he said at the launch event in Guangzhou on Wednesday. “You’ll love listening to music while in car like you never did before,” said He, claiming Xpeng’s in-car environment was slightly quieter than in Tesla models.

The G3 sports utility vehicle, the company’s first mass-produced model, has a floor price of 227,800 yuan (US$33,150) before subsidies, compared to the Tesla Model 3’s price tag of 782,900 yuan after tariffs. After subsidies, the basic G3 version costs only 135,800 yuan.

China’s automobile market has seen a growing crowd of new players in recent years. Venturing into ground previously dominated by foreign car makers such as GM, Toyota Motor and Volkswagen, the Chinese start-ups are investing billions of dollars in advanced technologies ranging from autonomous driving to bespoke smart features like voice control, with the aim of taking on new EV challengers such as Tesla, which is building a factory in Shanghai, its first factory outside the US.

WM Motor and NIO, two other Chinese EV competitors backed by Tencent Holdings and Baidu respectively, rolled out their new models earlier this year. With a five-month head start over Xpeng, New York-listed NIO has delivered over 3,000 vehicles and is expected to deliver between 6,700 and 7,000 in the fourth quarter, it said in a quarterly filing. WM Motor targets annual deliveries of 10,000 by year end.

NIO is expected to launch its second mass-produced model ES6, a five-seater electric SUV with a starting price of 370,000 yuan, later this week.

China has been revving up efforts to promote the sector and will enforce a “dual credit” scheme starting from January. Under the new policy, local and foreign car makers have to meet minimum production requirements for new-energy vehicles. Credits can be bought or sold to meet government targets and those falling short will face penalties, including fines and even factory shut downs.

Despite having just rolled out delivery, Xpeng has raised over 10 billion yuan (US$1.4 billion) since its establishment in 2014, attracting Alibaba, Foxconn Technology Group, and Hillhouse Capital among its investors.

He expects smart features, tailored for the needs of Chinese consumers, will be one of the areas that will differentiate competition in the field going forward.

Alibaba is the owner of the South China Morning Post.

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