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Silicon Valley pours funding into start-ups in Vietnam, pegged as Southeast Asia’s next tech hub

  • Vietnam drew US$2.6 billion in funding through 233 private deals in 2021, and the number of start-ups doubled during the pandemic
  • Officials aim to turn Ho Chi Minh City into a magnet for tech funding, targeting a digital economy that is 40 per cent of the city’s GDP by 2030

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Officials want 40 per cent of Ho Chi Minh City’s economy to come from the digital economy by 2030. Photo: Michael Tatarski

On a recent morning, Vinnie Lauria found himself weaving through the clogged, narrow streets of Ho Chi Minh City on a motorbike with his three-year-old son as they navigated the morning rush to school. Had he still been living in Silicon Valley the commute would have been less adventurous, but this was where the action was.

Lauria, an American expat and co-founder of Golden Gate Ventures, relocated to Ho Chi Minh City in 2022 after previous stints in Singapore and San Francisco, joining a growing number of foreigners lured there by a belief that the dense metropolis is a new mecca for start-ups.

“Southeast Asia is going to be a global growth engine in the next 10 years and Vietnam will be at the centre of it,” said Lauria, sporting a ponytail and dressed tech casual in a printed shirt and white shorts.

For many Westerners, the enduring image of Vietnam is of a war-torn, impoverished nation where Nike makes its shoes. These days, coders are moving to the nation’s commercial hub of Ho Chi Minh City to launch start-ups focused on everything from insomnia to microloans. But becoming Asia’s next start-up hub will require overhauling existing regulations and navigating some hefty economic headwinds.

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The number of start-ups in the country nearly doubled from the beginning of the pandemic through mid-2022, according a July report by KPMG International Ltd and HSBC Holdings Plc. Some of the world’s biggest investors, including Sequoia Capital, Warburg Pincus LLC and Alibaba Group Holding Ltd, are backing those offering promising solutions.

In 2021, Vietnam drew a record US$2.6 billion through 233 private deals, up from the US$700 million via 140 deals a year prior, according to a Google, Temasek Holdings Pte and Bain & Co report. Local firms are also competing with its Southeast Asian peers, accounting for 13 per cent of the total venture funding flows into the region after Indonesia and Singapore in 2021, according to Do Ventures.

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Officials want more. By 2030, they aim to turn Ho Chi Minh City into a magnet for tech funding and target a digital economy that represents 40 per cent of the city’s gross domestic product. Last month, the government ordered city officials to prioritise attracting foreign investment to high tech projects while also offering other incentives to lure global talent and international firms to establish innovation research centres.

It’s already garnered some results. Gaming developer VNG Corp, the nation’s first unicorn, is expected to pursue a US listing in coming months. Money is pouring in, with a salary payment firm and another agricultural platform becoming the latest start-ups in recent weeks to receive millions in funding rounds.
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