Advertisement
Semiconductors
TechTech War

Tech war: US alliance with Japan, Netherlands to ban chip equipment exports to China may spur investment in South Korea

  • As Japanese and Dutch chip equipment suppliers search for alternative markets outside China, South Korea is moving to attract investment
  • Dutch semiconductor machinery maker ASML met South Korea’s foreign minister during his visit to the Netherlands to discuss potential collaborations

Reading Time:3 minutes
Why you can trust SCMP
10
Samsung Electronics memory modules are seen in this file photo taken in July 2019. A alliance between the US, Japan and the Netherlands could spur chip-related investments in South Korea, analysts said. Photo: Bloomberg
Seong Hyeon Choi

Agreement by the Netherlands and Japan to join the US in restricting chip-related exports to China could benefit South Korea, which could attract semiconductor equipment makers to invest in the country as an alternative production and distribution centre, experts said.

The Biden administration last month secured support from Tokyo and The Hague to tighten export controls on advanced chip manufacturing equipment and technologies to China, according to media reports, a move that is expected to make it increasingly difficult for Dutch and Japanese suppliers to sell to Chinese clients.

As companies search for alternative markets, South Korea – currently a key link in the global semiconductor value chain – stands to gain, according to Kim Dae-jong, a business professor at Sejong University in Seoul.

Advertisement

“[The US export controls] will widen again the technological gap between South Korea and China in the semiconductor sector, which has been narrowing,” Kim said. “South Korea can also receive more foreign investment and growth because of the controls.”

US President Joe Biden, South Korean President Yoon Suk-youl and Samsung Electronics vice-chairman Lee Jae-yong visit the company’s campus in Pyeongtaek, south of Seoul on May 20, 2022. Photo: EPA-EFE
US President Joe Biden, South Korean President Yoon Suk-youl and Samsung Electronics vice-chairman Lee Jae-yong visit the company’s campus in Pyeongtaek, south of Seoul on May 20, 2022. Photo: EPA-EFE

While Washington wants to enlist Seoul in its Chip 4 Alliance, an initiative with Tokyo and Taipei to limit China’s role in the chip supply chain, Beijing has repeatedly urged South Korea not to side with the US.

Advertisement
Advertisement
Select Voice
Choose your listening speed
Get through articles 2x faster
1.25x
250 WPM
Slow
Average
Fast
1.25x