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Singapore
This Week in AsiaEconomics

Chinese tech giants bid to be among Singapore’s new wave of digital banks

  • The likes of Ant Financial, ByteDance and Xiaomi are looking to snag one of the licences issued by the Lion City’s central bank this year
  • While competition with existing lenders is expected, analysts say the new players’ entrance will help innovate the Singaporean banking industry

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The Monetary Authority of Singapore is issuing as many as five digital banking licences by June. Photo: Bloomberg
Dewey Simin Beijing
Made in China but hoping to leave their mark in Singapore, technology giants from the mainland are hoping their digital prowess will make them key players in the city state’s plans to reinvent its digital banking space.

The Lion City’s central bank is issuing as many as five digital banking licences by June, with interested parties from China including Ant Financial, the country’s largest online payment operator; content platforms company ByteDance, and the financial arm of smartphone vendor Xiaomi.

Up to two licences will be full-bank permits that allow retail banking, and three will be wholesale ones, opening up to foreign banks an industry largely dominated by traditional domestic players such as DBS Bank and United Overseas Bank.

The embrace of digital banking reflects Singapore’s most extensive liberalisation of its banking sector since 1999, when it rolled out a five-year plan to spur innovation and increase competition, and would see online-only nonbank players offer services for the first time.

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According to the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS), 14 applications have been made for the wholesale licences, while there are seven competing bids for the full-bank licences.

Full-bank licences allow deposits to be taken from retail customers, while wholesale licences are for those looking to cater to small- and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) and other non-retail segments.

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Other Chinese firms that have thrown their hat in the ring include Yillion Group, which counts Hong Kong-listed food delivery operator Meituan Dianping as a major shareholder. It has teamed up with Chinese fintech company Hande Group and wealth management firm iFast, which is headquartered in Singapore.

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