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Coronavirus pandemic
This Week in AsiaEconomics

Coronavirus: Malaysia unveils massive US$57 billion economic stimulus package

  • The measures include spending on public welfare and health care as well as support for businesses
  • In announcing them, Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin assured Malaysians that ‘nobody would be left behind’

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People watch the live telecast of Malaysian Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin’s special speech on the Covid-19 stimulus package. Photo: AP
Tashny Sukumaran
Malaysia on Friday announced a second round of stimulus measures to counter the economic impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on its hardest-hit residents and businesses, bringing its total support package to 250 billion ringgit (US$57.3 billion).

Of this amount, about 100 billion ringgit will be used to help businesses – mostly small and medium enterprises (SMEs) – while a further 128 billion ringgit will be allocated to public welfare.

The stimulus amount works out to be about 17 per cent of the country’s GDP and includes measures worth 20 billion ringgit announced last month by the previous government. It dwarfs the measures Malaysia took during the global financial crisis, when the government passed 67 billion ringgit of stimulus.

Announcing the measures on Friday, premier Muhyiddin Yassin assured Malaysians that “nobody would be left behind”, and that the money would be used to look after lower-income households as well as help boost the Health Ministry’s capabilities in battling the coronavirus.

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For example, students and less well-off households would get cash transfers, with discounts on utility bills and free internet access.

Malaysia currently has more than 2,000 recorded cases of people with the Covid-19 illness – the highest in Southeast Asia – while 26 patients have died. Most of the country has been under a partial lockdown for more than a week and residents are prohibited from leaving their homes except to buy groceries, for emergencies or to access health care, until the middle of next month.
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This movement restriction order has dealt a heavy blow to the economy, especially the tourism and service sectors.

“We are a nation at war with invisible forces. The situation we are now facing is unprecedented in history,” the prime minister said in a televised address to announce the support package. He did not announce any change to this year’s economic growth forecast of 3.6 to 4 per cent or a fiscal deficit equal to 3.4 per cent of GDP.

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