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Coronavirus pandemic
This Week in AsiaEconomics

Philippines move for firms catering to Chinese gamblers to reopen amid lockdown faces backlash

  • Philippine offshore gaming operators, or Pogos, were allowed to resume operations on May 1 subject to certain conditions
  • The firms have been linked to prostitution, human trafficking, and corruption

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Pogos are largely located in the Metro Manila region, where the strict quarantine is not due to be lifted until May 16. Photo: SCMP / Tory Ho
Alan Robles
The Philippines’ decision to allow gaming firms to resume their operations ahead of other local businesses has been met with fierce criticism, but officials insist the move is necessary as the government needs the revenue to fund its response to the Covid-19 pandemic.
Philippine offshore gaming operators (Pogos) – which cater to gamblers in China, where the activity is illegal – were ordered to close in March as part of lockdowns to curb the spread of Covid-19. They employ tens of thousands of Chinese nationals, many of them illegal workers, and are largely located in the Metro Manila region where the strict quarantine is not due to be lifted until May 16.

The gaming centres have been linked to a spike in crime, including prostitution, human trafficking, and corruption.
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Government officials on May 1 said some Pogos would be allowed to reopen with 30 per cent of their usual employees, subject to requirements such paying as taxes and fees to the state – a particular bone of contention among those looking to regulate the industry – and testing all workers for Covid-19.

“It’s dismaying that [the authorities] are giving priority to Pogo workers rather than their own fellow Filipinos,” said senator Risa Hontiveros, who has presided over a series of hearings on the gaming firms.

In an April 26 editorial, the Philippine Daily Inquirer warned of the “feelings likely to be stirred by news that even as Filipinos are being asked to sacrifice and endure temporary hardship in the name of a national health emergency, foreigners – specifically Chinese workers – may soon be welcomed back to our territory so they can resume their employment” in Pogos.

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