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Japan
This Week in AsiaEconomics

Japan rolls out plan for 500km conveyor belt to solve looming cargo logistics crisis

  • The proposed Tokyo-Osaka ‘Autoflow-Road’ transport system could carry the same amount of freight as 25,000 truck drivers every day

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A truck pulls out of a port in Tokyo as cargo containers are loaded on and off vehicles. Photo: AFP
Julian Ryall
Japan has announced plans to construct a network of hi-tech, automated conveyor belts to transport goods more than 500km between Tokyo and Osaka as a solution to a looming cargo logistics crisis.

The proposed network of massive conveyor belts, dubbed the Autoflow-Road, would use tunnels beneath major highways that link Japan’s two largest cities, as well as above-ground tracks in the middle of the roads. it is the brainchild of a panel at the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism.

In places, additional tracks could also be constructed alongside the hard shoulder of motorways, the ministry’s proposal states.

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“Automated logistics roads are designed to get the most out of road space by utilising hard shoulders, median strips [central reservations] and tunnels beneath the roadway,” said Shuya Muramatsu, a senior official in the ministry’s road economics research office.

“Our study is examining the impact on road traffic, including on surrounding roads, and costs.”

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The Autoflow-Road proposal comes as Japan and its rapidly ageing population faces a delivery driver shortage, with new rules capping their weekly overtime at just 18 hours.

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