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South Korea
This Week in AsiaHealth & Environment

South Korea to end cosmetic surgery tax break that fuelled medical tourism boom

The Korean Association of Plastic Surgeons warned that ending the VAT refund scheme could drive foreign patients to rival destinations

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Shin Sang-ho, director of Krismas Plastic Surgery in Seoul, prepares to administer a Botox injection in December 2020. Photo: Reuters
SCMP’s Asia desk
The impending termination of a long-running tax incentive that powered South Korea’s booming cosmetic surgery clinics risks driving away cost-conscious foreigners to destinations like Singapore and dealing an economic blow to the local medical tourism sector, industry groups have warned.

South Korea launched the 10 per cent value-added tax (VAT) refund scheme in 2016 for visitors going under the knife for procedures such as facelifts, skin revitalisation, breast augmentation and double-eyelid surgery to boost the appeal of its aesthetic medicine trade.

But the government announced earlier this month that the perk will end on December 31, a decision decried by the Korean Association of Plastic Surgeons.

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The group said ending the programme would raise clients’ costs and undermine pricing transparency, a feature that had helped draw thousands of foreign patients to the country’s beauty clinics.

A pedestrian passes an advertisement for a plastic surgery clinic in a Seoul subway station. Photo: AFP
A pedestrian passes an advertisement for a plastic surgery clinic in a Seoul subway station. Photo: AFP

“The tax refund system, created to attract foreign patients, has served as a significant incentive for those sensitive to price,” an official at the organisation told the Korea Herald.

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“Ending it removes a key factor behind Korea’s influx of foreign patients. As other countries offer aggressive incentives, more people could shift to competing medical tourism destinations.”

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