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Thailand
This Week in AsiaLifestyle & Culture

Thailand’s looking to legalise same-sex unions, but will it embrace full marriage equality?

  • An opposition bill that would legalise same-sex marriage won initial approval from Thai lawmakers this week, despite opposition from the government
  • Prayuth Chan-ocha’s administration prefers civil partnerships for LGBT people. But activists say they don’t want to be treated like ‘second-class citizens’

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MP Thanyawat Kamolwongwat, left, celebrates with LGBT activists after the initial passing of the Move Forward Party’s marriage equality bill in Bangkok on Wednesday. Photo: AFP
SCMP Reporters
Thailand moved a step closer to becoming the first Southeast Asian nation to legalise same-sex unions this week, but LGBT activists say true marriage equality remains elusive in the Buddhist-majority country.

The country’s parliament on Wednesday approved four different bills which will now be consolidated into two opposing proposals – in favour of same-sex marriages or civil partnerships – for MPs to vote on.

The government’s favoured option is civil partnerships, which Deputy Prime Minister Wissanu Krea-ngam earlier said would also be more acceptable to religious leaders. But some fear creating a distinct legal category for same-sex unions is on par with treating LGBT people as “second-class citizens”, in the words of the opposition MP who drafted the equal marriage bill.

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“To marry is a basic human right. We don’t ask for that right, we want it to be returned to us. It concerns everyone, not just LGBT people,” said Thanyawat Kamolwongwat of the Move Forward Party.

Civil partnerships

Thailand has one of Asia’s most open and visible LGBT communities, yet activists say Thai laws and institutions do not reflect changing social attitudes and still discriminate against LGBT people and same-sex couples.

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