Advertisement
Laos
This Week in AsiaLifestyle & Culture

Ban on LGBTQ beauty pageant in Laos sparks culture war, criticism of ‘dinosaur’ government

  • Miss Fabulous 2022 contest in Vientiane banned as ‘those who are not born as real men and women are not eligible to participate in pageants’
  • Outpouring of public opinion in country with strict controls shows limits of power in digital age, observers say

Reading Time:5 minutes
Why you can trust SCMP
Laotian competitors in the now-banned Miss Fabulous 2022. Photo: Facebook
Aidan Jonesin Vientiane
Two Facebook posts, a pageant ban and an unprecedented wave of social media outcry led by a small transgender community have pushed Laos into its first modern culture war.

The Communist leadership, virtually uncontested since taking control in 1975, is normally swift to smother flare-ups of public discontent over the corruption, resource extraction, rights abuses and inequality that have left Laos at the bottom of Southeast Asia’s development charts.

But social media has changed the rules, observers say, as authorities discover the price of a hasty post among a once-isolated population now networked by smartphones.
Competitors in Miss Fabulous 2022, which is now banned. Photo: Facebook
Competitors in Miss Fabulous 2022, which is now banned. Photo: Facebook

In an August 24 Facebook statement, an influential state body called the Lao People’s Revolutionary Youth Union banned the “Miss Fabulous 2022” pageant in Vientiane, which was due to be held on September 24.

Advertisement

Owned by Thais, the competition has tweaked the usual pageant recipe to pit a spectrum of contestants from cross-dressers and transgender entrants to biologically-born women against one another in the same event.

Seemingly unimpressed by a promotional bikini shoot, the Lao Youth Union doubled down with another Facebook post on September 9 stating “those who are not born as real men and women are not eligible to participate in pageants”.

Advertisement

Both were signed on official letter heading which was quickly interpreted as a bar on transgender Laotians from competing in pageants at home or abroad.

The backlash was unprecedented and amplified across the country by celebrities on Facebook, TikTok and Instagram.

Advertisement
Select Voice
Choose your listening speed
Get through articles 2x faster
1.25x
250 WPM
Slow
Average
Fast
1.25x