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Malaysia
This Week in AsiaLifestyle & Culture

In quiet rebellion, Malaysians push back against book bans

Book lovers lament being at the mercy of ‘faceless officers’ who decide what the public can read, as the number of banned titles grows

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Despite a reading revival in Malaysia, a surge in book bans has alarmed writers and readers. The government cites morality, but critics decry censorship. Photo: Shutterstock
Hadi Azmi
Contrary to the belief that Malaysians don’t read, the activity is experiencing a resurgence in the country through book clubs, new eclectic bookshops, and individuals spending their free time in the country’s numerous public parks, immersing themselves in novels.

It is one of several signs pointing to a revival in the country’s reading culture. Yet even as Malaysians flock to book fairs and devour literature in record numbers, a parallel surge in state censorship has left writers and readers alike wondering what, exactly, is being protected – and from whom.

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So far this year, authorities have banned 12 books – more than double the total outlawed in the past two years combined. The sudden spike has alarmed freedom-of-expression advocates and sent shock waves through Malaysia’s literary community.

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Among the blacklisted titles is The American Roommate Experiment, a bestselling romantic comedy by Spanish author Elena Armas, which follows a woman who leaves her high-paying job to pursue her dream of writing romance novels.

Also banned is Love, Theoretically by Italian neuroscientist-turned-author Ali Hazelwood, whose fiction often centres on women in academia and the sciences.

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Local romance novels have not been spared either. Mischievous Killer by local author Ariaseva and Tuan Ziyad: Forbidden Love by Bellesa have also been swept up in the crackdown.

While religious content and LGBTQ themes are commonly targeted, the criteria for censorship are opaque – and seldom explained.
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