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China Briefing | One year on, it is time China delivered on Xi’s Davos speech

The Chinese president’s championing of globalisation in 2017 loomed large over the appearances of Liu He and Donald Trump at this year’s World Economic Forum. But China must deliver soon – or his words will ring hollow

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The Swiss town of Davos, the venue of the annual World Economic Forum. Photo: AFP
In January last year, President Xi Jinping became the first Chinese head of state to attend the World Economic Forum in Davos, putting on a stellar performance and portraying China as the champion of free trade and globalisation.
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With a form of language rarely used by any Chinese leader, Xi skilfully and frequently cited Western and Chinese sayings to push against the rising protectionist sentiments epitomised by the election of Donald Trump.

“Pursuing protectionism is like locking oneself in a dark room,” he said. “While wind and rain may be kept outside, the dark room will also block light and air” and, “No one will emerge as a winner in a trade war.”

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For this year’s Davos, Xi sent his most trusted economic adviser, Liu He, to continue China’s cheerleading for free trade and investment. Liu did not electrify the audience as Xi did but promised foreign business leaders that China would continue on its path of reform and opening up with measures in the pipeline this year that would “exceed expectations of the international community”.

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Although the attention centred on Trump at Davos this time when he tried to reassure business leaders that “America first does not mean America alone”, some international media outlets still called China the real star, saying it had stolen the show from Trump.

That certainly fitted the narrative trumpeted by the Chinese state media, albeit for completely different reasons and purposes.

In the run up to and during this year’s Davos, media on the mainland appears to have been living in a time warp.

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Leading the front pages and home pages were articles, interviews, and commentaries praising the wisdom and significance of Xi’s Davos speech on its one year anniversary. Chinese journalists went to great lengths to seek out participants in this year’s forum to comment and reflect on last year’s speech.

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