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Israel-Gaza war: Jews in Indonesia hide in ‘religious closet’ as antisemitism flares

  • In Muslim-majority Indonesia, opposition towards Israel has segued into wider anti-Jewish sentiment, leading the tiny community fearing they could face ‘acts of hatred’
  • Amid pro-Palestinian marches, however, some Muslims say a fatwa to boycott Israel-linked brands is ‘poorly thought-out’ and turning ‘a political movement into a religious one’

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People in Surabaya take part in a mass rally in support of Palestinians on November 12. Photo: AFP

Enoch, an Indonesian who calls Surabaya home, no longer wants to be openly identified as a Jew, explaining “Gaza changed all that” for him in a Southeast Asian country where a conflict 9,000km away has stirred protests and even a fatwa on Israeli goods.

Anti-Israel sentiments are on the rise in Indonesia – home to the world’s largest Muslim population – and where opposition to the actions of the Middle Eastern state has quickly segued into wider anti-Jewish feelings.

That is seeding fear among the nation’s small Jewish minority, many the descendants of Ashkenazi Dutch Jews and other Europeans who settled in the then Dutch Indies in the early 19th century.

Sadly, anti-Israel usually means anti-Jewish as well
Enoch, a Jew in Surabaya
War has been raging in Gaza since October 7 when Israel launched a massive military offensive in retaliation to a rampage by Hamas’ militants, killing at least 1,200 Israelis.
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The siege of Gaza, which has killed more than 11,000 people — the majority civilians according to Palestinian health authorities — has stirred solidarity marches and boycotts in Muslim-majority countries, including Malaysia and Indonesia.

“Sadly, anti-Israel usually means anti-Jewish as well,” Enoch, in his early 30s, who requested to use an alias fearing a backlash, told This Week In Asia.

On the other side of the island in Depok, near Jakarta, Dian Apriani said she had heard anti-Jewish slogans chanted by some among the demonstrators at a massive November 5 pro-Palestine rally at Jakarta’s National Monument.

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