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New Zealand shooting
This Week in AsiaPolitics

The Islamophobia Industry: how US war on terror sowed seeds of Christchurch killings

  • The US-led war on terror created an industry out of Islamophobia
  • In doing so – as the slaying of 50 Muslim worshippers in New Zealand shows – it sowed the seeds for a terror of its own: white supremacy

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Muslims pray. Photo: AFP
Mohamed Imran Mohamed Taib
It was a wake-up call to the world: the danger posed by far-right extremism is real. On March 15, when a self-confessed white supremacist armed with a semi-automatic weapon stormed two mosques in New Zealand, Christchurch, killing 50 worshippers in a spray of bullets, there could be no doubting the sole target of his hatred – Muslims.

Not only was this demonstrated in the gruesome video he live-streamed during his rampage, but – as if to avoid any doubt – he circulated to the world a manifesto in which he revelled in the “anti-Islamic motivation” behind the attacks. A “white genocide” was taking place, his diatribe went as he evoked the centuries-old battle of Islam versus the West.

This was Islamophobia stretched to its violent and bloody conclusion.

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Some have claimed the attack was the inevitable next step from the anti-immigrant sentiments and populist politics that have swept much of the world in recent years, but in truth Islamophobia stretches further back.

A Muslim worshipper prays at a makeshift memorial at Al Noor Mosque in Christchurch, New Zealand. Photo: EPA
A Muslim worshipper prays at a makeshift memorial at Al Noor Mosque in Christchurch, New Zealand. Photo: EPA
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The term was popularised in 1997, when the Runnymede Report properly identified its essence as an anti-Muslim racism found in Western societies. And while the term itself may be contested, there can be no doubt that far-right narratives of “Muslims taking over the West” are based on sinister motives rather than evidence – Muslims made up just 4.9 per cent of the population in Europe in 2016, and 1.1 per cent in the US in 2017. These narratives are intended to evoke fear.

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