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Singapore election 2020
This Week in AsiaPolitics

Has Singapore’s fake news law passed the election test?

  • Final days of campaigning offered one of the biggest tests yet for the nine-month-old law
  • But opposition politicians differ on whether it made them pull any punches

Reading Time:4 minutes
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Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong of the ruling People’s Action Party arrives at a nomination centre ahead of the general election. Photo: Reuters
Bhavan Jaipragas
Singapore’s fake news law is just nine months old but already it has been used to nip disinformation in the bud on a range of issues, from Covid-19 to immigration and economic projections. But the final days of campaigning for Friday’s general election have provided one of its biggest tests yet.
When the Protection from Online Falsehoods and Manipulation Act (Pofma) came into force last October, one of the biggest concerns among domestic critics of the ruling People’s Action Party (PAP) was that the law would be used against the opposition during an election campaign. International rights groups claimed the law was another institutional hurdle put in place by Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong to trip the opposition.

The government vigorously denied those claims, pointing out that the law provided for top civil servants, not ministers, to wield executive powers during an election campaign.

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With a day left in the nine-day official campaigning period, opposition politicians and analysts who spoke to This Week in Asia offered a mixed bag of views on the law’s effect on the hustings.

Independent analysts said the need for Pofma during elections was not in dispute, though questions remained on the neutrality of civil service mandarins who make the first-instance decision on whether it should be invoked.

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Singapore's ruling People’s Action Party seeks vote of confidence in upcoming general election

Singapore's ruling People’s Action Party seeks vote of confidence in upcoming general election

Since Pofma’s executive powers were transferred to the civil servants on June 23 – when the president issued a writ of election on Lee’s request – Pofma has been invoked six times.

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