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Decode China had been envisaged as an outlet to ‘expose and counter propaganda and disinformation’ with funding from Washington. Photo: AFP

Decode China: US pulls plug on Chinese-language news site for Australia without explanation

  • Decode China had been envisaged as an outlet to ‘expose and counter propaganda and disinformation’ with funding from Washington
  • Observers said it could have acted as a balancing force to Chinese state media, which has made significant inroads in Australia in recent years
Australia
A planned Chinese-language news service for Australia that had the backing of the United States government has been abruptly shelved in unclear circumstances just weeks after details about it were first revealed.

The US State Department on Wednesday confirmed that Decode China had been terminated during the “development stage” after earlier being selected for funding under its Information Access Fund, which was established in 2018 to “support public and private partners working to expose and counter propaganda and disinformation from foreign nations”.

The fund is managed by the Institute for War & Peace Reporting, a London-based charity that says it provides training, mentoring and other support to journalists and civil society in “countries in conflict, crisis and transition around the world”. The non-profit organisation received US$13.6 million in grants and donations from sources in the United States, Britain and the Netherlands in 2016, the most recent year for which figures are available, according to an annual report.

The State Department declined to explain why it had cut support for the project.

US backs Chinese-language news site in Australia as battle of narratives heats up

Decode China, which has been linked to figures within the Sydney-based Chinese-language media group Vision Times, first came to light in disclosures on the Australian government’s public register of foreign influence, where it was described as a “sub-awardee” of the Institute for War & Peace Reporting.

The emergence of the outlet was welcomed by some critics of Beijing as a potential balancing force in Australia’s Chinese-language media market, into which Chinese state media has made significant inroads in recent years.

In January, a Decode China Facebook page launched with the message: “Welcome to Decode China, let the voice of freedom and democracy cross the ‘Great Wall’ and wake up the sleeping giant.”

Vision Times’ general manager Maree Ma is listed as secretary of Sydney-based Decode China Pty Ltd in company records filed with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission. Ma, whose media company insists it is independent and not affiliated with any political or religious group, declined to comment to This Week in Asia .

Xia Yan, editor-in-chief of the media group’s Chinese-language newspaper Vision China Times, said he had received “notice to cancel this project” but declined to comment further.

Feng Chongyi, an associate professor at the University of Technology Sydney who is named as a director of Decode China in company records, said that he did not know why the project had been canned.

“The decision has already been made so it doesn’t make any sense to have further discussion of the issue,” he said.

Feng, an Australian permanent resident born in Hainan, has written critically of Chinese President Xi Jinping and in 2017 was briefly interrogated in China while on a trip to the country.
The US State Department isn’t a charity – it works with people it can reliably trust to stay on message
David Brophy, University of Sydney
Company records also listed a Wai-Ling Yeung as a director of Decode China Pty Ltd until July 13, two days after This Week in Asia first revealed details of the planned media outlet.

Though some had welcomed the prospect of its launch, David Brophy, a senior lecturer in modern Chinese history at the University of Sydney, said Australia needed truly independent media and would not benefit from “another player in a propaganda war”.

While noting that he was not aware of Decode China’s exact brief, he said “the involvement of Vision Times staff suggests it’s likely to produce the same kind of staunchly pro-US material that Vision Times publishes”.

“The US State Department isn’t a charity – it works with people it can reliably trust to stay on message,” Brophy said.

07:34

Australia and China cooperation too valuable for 'nonsensical' decoupling

Australia and China cooperation too valuable for 'nonsensical' decoupling

But Kevin Carrico, a senior research fellow in China studies at Monash University in Melbourne, said that while he could not comment on the “hypothetical quality” of Decode China, “any reasonably honest and open media outlet would be an enrichment of the current media environment for Chinese-speakers in Australia.”

“There is a serious and long-standing problem of the party-state attempting to maintain an ideological bubble around Australian-Chinese communities which is deeply unfortunate and has no place in a multicultural society with freedom of the press and freedom of speech,” he said.

The outlet’s demise comes amid controversy over the involvement of Ma and Wai-Ling Yeung, the former head of Chinese studies at Perth’s Curtin University, in a government foundation established last year with the stated mission of boosting Australia-China ties.

This new National Foundation for Australia-China Relations was viewed by “senior insiders” as “beset by dysfunction, a lack of purpose and possible conflicts of interest”, the Australian Broadcasting Corporation reported on Tuesday.

‘Only one aggressor here’: Australian rivals clash on US-China fallout

Its report cited Jocelyn Chey, a founding member of the Australia-China Council – which had previously done the job of the new foundation – expressing reservations about Ma and Yeung’s inclusion on the foundation’s advisory board because of Decode China’s links to the US government. The report said two unnamed board members also had reservations about Ma’s appointment as a result of her views on China.

Wai-Ling Yeung, the board member, has written and spoken about how political organisations with links to China’s Communist Party are active in Australia. Yeung on Monday said on her personal social media account that she was not the director of any company, despite the Australian Securities and Investments Commission listings. She declined to comment to This Week in Asia.

On Wednesday, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Wang Wenbin said Canberra should not appoint “anti-China elements” to institutions if it was serious about “enhancing mutual trust and expanding exchange and cooperation”.

“Such an arrangement runs contrary to the original purpose and mission of the foundation and sends a gravely wrong message to the outside world,” he said. “We hope the Australian side will immediately rectify its wrongdoing, demonstrate sincerity and contribute more to mutual trust and cooperation between the two sides, rather than doing the opposite.”

Australia’s Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade said the foundation’s board represented a “diverse range of perspectives and expertise” and board members were expected to be “transparent about their views and interests relevant to the foundation’s mission”.

“Every board member has committed to the foundation’s role to promote engagement with China in Australia’s national interests,” it said in a statement on Thursday.

This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: Washington pulls plugon Chinese-language news site for Australia
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