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Australia
This Week in AsiaPolitics
Melissa Conley Tyler

Opinion | Why Australia’s foreign relations bill should not pass parliament

  • The proposed law assumes speaking with ‘one voice’ in foreign policy is a positive thing, when the modern idea of diplomacy emphasises broad engagement
  • If the bill is directed at China, the irony is that fighting the Chinese Community Party seems to bring out the Australian government’s authoritarian tendencies

Reading Time:3 minutes
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The bill overreaches by seeking to regulate activities across education, culture, research and trade, says Melissa Conley Tyler. Photo: Reuters
In Australia, Scott Morrison’s government wants sweeping new powers to cancel international arrangements by universities, councils and state governments. After announcing its intentions in August, it introduced a bill to parliament last week.

The government argues the bill is needed to “ensure a consistent and strategic approach to Australia’s international engagement”. Morrison has said Australia must “speak with one voice”.

But the bill should not pass parliament. Not only has the government failed to identify any specific problem with the status quo, the bill rests on a fundamental misunderstanding of the nature of modern diplomacy.

For decades, Australia has had international agreements beyond the federal level. A huge number of actors interact internationally and affect how Australia is viewed. This cannot be exclusively managed from Canberra.

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Over the past year, I have been researching new diplomatic actors – including sister cities, think tanks, sports diplomacy, international education, student mobility and corporate diplomacy.

There are 87 state trade and investment offices overseas and 500 sister cities, including more than 100 with China. Each university would have hundreds of international agreements, including for students to study abroad for a semester and for research collaboration.

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Chinese tourists take photos in front of the Sydney Opera House and Harbour Bridge. Photo: AFP/GettyImages
Chinese tourists take photos in front of the Sydney Opera House and Harbour Bridge. Photo: AFP/GettyImages
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