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Chinese-Australian academic Yang Hengjun pictured in 2014. Photo: Handout via Reuters

Australia accuses China of falling ‘short of basic standards of justice’ in Yang Hengjun spy case

  • Canberra’s top diplomat said government ‘disappointed and deeply concerned’ that Chinese prosecutors were moving ahead with the case
  • Yang, a Chinese-Australian academic, was detained in Guangzhou in January last year. The charges against him have been shrouded in secrecy
Australia
Australia has accused China of failing to uphold “basic standards of justice” in the espionage case brought against Yang Hengjun, a Chinese-Australian academic who was detained in Guangzhou in January last year.

Australian Foreign Minister Marise Payne said on Wednesday the government was “disappointed and deeply concerned” that prosecutors had decided to indict Yang despite seemingly lacking any evidence of wrongdoing.

“We regret that after a lengthy investigation period Chinese authorities have stated that he has been charged with espionage,” she said. “We have seen no evidence to support this charge.”

Payne said consular officials had made “repeated requests” for an explanation of the charges against Yang and raised concerns about his treatment and welfare.

‘We know the game China is playing’: Australian journalists who fled after stand-off speak out

“Since Dr Yang’s detention in 2019, he has had no family visits and only limited access to his legal representation,” she said. “This falls short of basic standards of justice and procedural fairness, and is not compatible with international norms or best practice.”

Payne said Australian officials had also made clear “our expectations that Dr Yang’s case will be resolved fairly and transparently, and in keeping with China’s international legal obligations”.

“Our thoughts are with Dr Yang and his family during this extremely difficult period,” she said.

Payne’s remarks came after Zhao Lijian, a spokesman for China’s Foreign Ministry, on Monday confirmed that Yang had been indicted on charges of espionage at Beijing No. 2 Intermediate People’s Court on October 7.
Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Zhao Lijian. Photo: Kyodo

Speaking during a regular press briefing, Zhao said Chinese authorities would handle the case “strictly in accordance with law” and “fully protect” Yang’s rights.

Zhao did not provide further details about the allegations against Yang, whose case has been shrouded in secrecy that is typical of criminal proceedings in China.

The case comes during a turbulent period for Sino-Australian relations, which have been strained in recent months by disputes over issues including Covid-19, trade, alleged espionage, Hong Kong, and the South China Sea.

Yang, a prominent author and blogger known for advocating democratic reform, was detained at Guangzhou airport in January 2019 after arriving on a flight from New York. Before emigrating to Australia in the 1990s, the man once described as China’s “most influential political blogger” worked in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Beijing.

His arrest is typical political persecution
Feng Chongyi, friend of Yang Hengjun

Yang seemingly disappeared in China once before, in 2011 – an episode he later characterised as a “misunderstanding”.

In a rare message to his family last month, the author maintained his innocence and vowed he would “fight to the end”. “I will never confess to something I haven’t done,” he said.

Feng Chongyi, a friend of Yang who teaches at the University of Technology Sydney, said the writer was being prosecuted for “promoting liberal democratic values and criticising human rights abuses and other crimes committed by the [Communist Party] government in China”.

“His arrest is typical political persecution,” Feng said. “The charge of espionage against Yang, just as the charges of economic crimes against many political criminals in China, is a typical approach of the [party] to suppress political and intellectual dissent.”

China says Australian journalist Cheng Lei detained on national security grounds

Feng on Saturday told Reuters he expected Yang’s case would be assigned a judge within the next fortnight. By law a verdict should be handed down by January 7, he said separately.

Yang is among a number of Australians currently in Chinese custody, including Cheng Lei, an anchor with state-run English-language television channel CGTN. Cheng, who was detained in August, has been accused of unspecified “criminal activity endangering China’s national security”.
Last month, Australian journalists Bill Birtles and Mike Smith fled China following a days-long diplomatic stand-off after Chinese authorities sought them for questioning in connection with Cheng’s case.
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