-
Advertisement
North Korea
This Week in AsiaPolitics

Can Biden and Moon form a united front on North Korea amid policy frictions?

  • The US leader and his South Korean counterpart face challenges in developing a joint strategy on the North because of differing priorities, analysts said
  • While Moon pushes rapprochement with Kim Jong-un, Biden is expected to take a more hawkish view

Reading Time:4 minutes
Why you can trust SCMP
3
South Korean President Moon Jae-in, right, talks with his US counterpart Joe Biden over the phone on Thursday. Photo: DPA
John Power
After their first phone call, US President Joe Biden and his South Korean counterpart Moon Jae-in emphasised a unified stance on nuclear-armed North Korea.
The two leaders would develop a “comprehensive” joint strategy to work toward denuclearisation and peace on the Korean peninsula, the South’s Blue House said in a statement on Thursday, after their first talks since Biden’s January 20 inauguration.

But that could prove to be a challenge due to major differences in priorities and outlook between Washington and Seoul, according to analysts, even as the two sides publicly stress their common vision and the enduring strength of their seven-decade alliance.

Moon‘s staff and his foreign minister are intelligent enough to understand that Biden’s support for the conciliatory policy is essential
Nam Chang-hee, Inha University

Moon, the son of North Korean refugees, has staked his legacy on rapprochement with the North, pushing diplomacy and economic cooperation as key to the eventual reunification of the Korean peninsula, which was divided in the aftermath of World War II.

Advertisement
The South Korean leader held three summits with North Korean leader Kim Jong-un in 2018 and served as the most high-profile backer of former US president Donald Trump’s unprecedented engagement with the dictator.

But with just 15 months left in his single five-year term, Moon’s inter-Korean reconciliation efforts have stalled since the collapse of Trump’s second meeting with Kim in Vietnam in 2019.

02:32

North Korean leader Kim Jong-un vows to strengthen nuclear arsenal as party congress closes

North Korean leader Kim Jong-un vows to strengthen nuclear arsenal as party congress closes

In June, Pyongyang blew up an inter-Korean liaison office that had stood as one of the few remaining symbols of Moon’s outreach to the North, which is officially known as the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK).

Advertisement
Select Voice
Select Speed
1.00x