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China-Australia relations
This Week in AsiaPolitics

Chinese students in Australian universities face surveillance, intimidation by Beijing for views: rights group

  • Human Rights Watch said there was an ‘atmosphere of fear’ for pro-democracy Hongkonger and mainland Chinese students, and Australian universities had not upheld academic freedom
  • It also raised concerns about the tone of Australia’s debate on foreign interference given rising anti-Asian discrimination and portrayals of Chinese students as ‘unthinking’ defenders of the CCP

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Students walk near a university campus in Sydney, Australia. File photo: AP
John Power
Chinese students living in Australia have faced surveillance and intimidation by Beijing for advocating for democracy, with universities failing to uphold their academic freedom, Human Rights Watch said in a report released on Wednesday.

An “atmosphere of fear” has grown on Australian university campuses in recent years, with pro-democracy Hongkongers and mainland students self-censoring to avoid harassment and being reported to Chinese authorities by their pro-Beijing classmates, the non-profit said in the report.

Although the number of reports of intimidation was low, such cases kept “thousands of other students on edge and fearful”, the New York-based group said.

It added that the actions of pro-Beijing supporters – who have also doxxed academics perceived to be critical of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) – did not represent most Chinese students in Australia but were carried out by a “small but highly motivated and vocal minority”.
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The majority of Chinese students did not get involved in political disputes and chose to express their views peacefully, it said.

Human Rights Watch conducted interviews with 24 students with pro-democracy views and 22 academics for the 102-page report. It identified three cases where a student’s family members were contacted by the police due to the student’s advocacy in Australia.

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The Chinese embassy in Canberra dismissed the report as ‘rubbish’ and the product of anti-China bias. Photo: AFP
The Chinese embassy in Canberra dismissed the report as ‘rubbish’ and the product of anti-China bias. Photo: AFP
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