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This Week in AsiaPolitics

First Japan-UK submarine warfare exercise held with China in its sights

  • First-of-its kind joint exercise in Japanese waters saw two nations put each other’s navies through their paces in service of a ‘free and open Indo-Pacific’
  • Japan’s experience of tracking Soviet vessels during Cold War helps it monitor ‘threat posed by China’s growing submarine capabilities’, an analyst said

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A Japanese Soryu-class diesel-electric submarine of the sort thought to have taken part in the joint naval drills with Britain. Photo: Japan Maritime Self-Defence Force/Handout via Reuters
Julian Ryallin Tokyo
Japan and Britain put each other’s navies through their paces recently with a first-of-its-kind joint submarine warfare exercise that analysts said was carried out with China in mind.

The two-day drill, held in Japanese waters last month, is thought to have featured HMS Artful, a state-of-the-art nuclear-powered British submarine on its maiden operational deployment to the Asia-Pacific as part of a Royal Navy task force centred on the aircraft carrier HMS Queen Elizabeth.

Neither government has confirmed which vessels took part in the exercise, but in August HMS Artful docked in Busan for replenishment, according to South Korean media reports, indicating the Astute-class submarine’s earlier presence in the region.

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HMS Artful, a nuclear-powered submarine of Britain’s Royal Navy, is seen docked at a naval base in South Korea’s Busan. Photo: YNA/DPA
HMS Artful, a nuclear-powered submarine of Britain’s Royal Navy, is seen docked at a naval base in South Korea’s Busan. Photo: YNA/DPA

Japan, for its part, likely sought to test the abilities of its diesel-electric Soryu-class attack submarines – widely regarded as among the stealthiest in the world – against the larger, nuclear-powered British vessel that does not have to surface as frequently as its Japanese counterparts.

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The objective of the training, Japan’s Defence Ministry said in a statement, was to “improve the tactical skills” of the country’s Maritime Self-Defence Forces, “strengthen cooperation” with Britain’s Royal Navy, and realise ”a free and open Indo-Pacific”.
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