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Middle East
This Week in AsiaPolitics

Israel-UAE ties grow as US pushes allies to cut back on China relations

  • Since normalising relations in 2020, Israel and the UAE have forged ahead with an ever-closer partnership built on investment and a shared distrust of Iran
  • Washington wants its allies to turn to each other for support instead of Beijing – but observers say China ties are still crucial for both Middle East states

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Israel’s President Isaac Herzog meets Abu Dhabi’s Crown Prince Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed al-Nahyan in January. Photo: United Arab Emirates News Agency Handout via AFP
Tom Hussain
The United Arab Emirates is moving ahead with plans to invest US$10 billion in Israel, underpinning a partnership which has rapidly developed in the 18 months since the pair normalised diplomatic relations.
It comes as both the small but influential Middle Eastern states are under pressure from Washington to decrease their economic reliance on China.
Growth in their relations since signing the United States-sponsored Abraham Accords in September 2020 has outpaced Israel’s ties with Bahrain, Morocco or Sudan – the other Arab countries with which it signed normalisation agreements that year.
Former Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, then-US President Donald Trump, and UAE Foreign Minister Abdullah bin Zayed Al-Nahyan at the signing of the Abraham Accords in September 2020. Photo: AFP
Former Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, then-US President Donald Trump, and UAE Foreign Minister Abdullah bin Zayed Al-Nahyan at the signing of the Abraham Accords in September 2020. Photo: AFP

Yet the Emirati money heading Israel’s way isn’t entirely new, according to Israeli analyst Carice Witte, who said the investments announced since the signing of the Abraham Accords instead represent the formalisation – and multiplication – of the “massive amount of business that had been taking place under the table”.

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Rather than some grand plan hatched by Washington, Witte – who is founder and executive director of the Sino-Israel Global Network and Academic Leadership think tank – said it was “a natural development” for the UAE to emerge as an alternative source of investment and technology development cooperation for Israel.

“A colleague in the US State Department said that it is a nice result, but assuming the US government planned it is attributing [Washington] with undeserved long-term strategic thinking,” she said.

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