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This Week in AsiaPolitics

Is India’s Modi ‘clearly scared’ of opposition’s caste-census challenge ahead of state polls?

  • Modi’s BJP may have its work cut out for it in next month’s state elections if the opposition INDIA alliance’s caste-census proposal proves popular
  • Highlighting welfare policies for the poor and other caste-based issues could cut into the Indian prime minister’s personal popularity, analysts say

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India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi at this year’s G20 Summit in New Delhi. Photo: dpa
Biman Mukherjiin Rajasthan
In the blazing heat of India’s desert state of Rajasthan, Prime Minister Narendra Modi descended in a helicopter to pray at an ancient temple last week before addressing a mammoth election rally in Chittorgarh, the site of a historic Rajput fort.

Sporting a saffron turban synonymous with the Hindu religion, Modi derided his rival – the state’s ruling Congress party Chief Minister Ashok Gehlot – for allegedly indulging in corruption and spreading unrest in a province renowned for its pilgrimage sites and the valour of its people.

“In the five years since the Congress party came to power, it has run down everything. Should such a government remain? Should it remain even a day longer?,” he thundered, as chants of “Modi, Modi” and “Jai Shri Ram”, an ancient Hindu victory cry, pierced the air.

Fishermen seen at sunset on a lake in Rajasthan, one of five Indian states heading to the polls soon. Photo: AFP
Fishermen seen at sunset on a lake in Rajasthan, one of five Indian states heading to the polls soon. Photo: AFP

Modi ended with a promise to speed up development and end corruption, if his Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) wins the coming state elections.

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His many references to Hinduism, India’s dominant religion, and touting of his government’s efficient administration have become hallmarks of the hugely popular leader’s whistle-stop electoral campaign over the past month.

But the BJP is facing a tough battle as India heads to the polls in five states – Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Telangana and Mizoram – ahead of national elections set to be held next year.

On Monday last week, India’s Election Commission announced a 24-day window – from November 7 to November 30 – for polls to held in the five states, with vote counting due to take place on December 3.

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