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The Philippines
This Week in AsiaPolitics

South China Sea: Philippines’ anti-ship missile base puts Scarborough Shoal in cross hairs

  • The BrahMos missile battery in western Luzon represents a ‘quantum leap’ for the Philippines in deterring China, analysts say

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A satellite image shows construction of a likely BrahMos missile site at Philippine Naval Station Leovigildo Gantioqui in Zambales province. Photo: Google Earth/Handout
Maria Siow
The Philippines’ installation of an anti-ship missile base facing the South China Sea marks a “quantum leap” in its defences and will give Beijing pause, observers say – even as Manila remains outmatched by China’s superior military might.

Satellite imagery shows the Southeast Asian nation’s first Brahmos anti-ship missile base taking shape in Zambales province on the west coast of Luzon island, naval defence news website Naval News reported on June 14.

It said the photographs revealed construction on a plot of land south of the Philippine Merchant Marine Academy that was previously used for amphibious assault and coastal defence training by the country’s armed forces.

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India delivered the first batch of BrahMos missiles to the Philippines in April under a US$375 million deal the two signed in 2022.

Malcolm Davis, a senior defence analyst at the Australian Strategic Policy Institute think tank, said establishing a land-based anti-ship missile capability offers the Philippines a notable deterrence boost against China.

A High Mobility Artillery Rocket System is fired during a live-fire exercise in the Philippines’ Zambales province, near the new BrahMos base. Photo: Reuters
A High Mobility Artillery Rocket System is fired during a live-fire exercise in the Philippines’ Zambales province, near the new BrahMos base. Photo: Reuters

It “represents a significant jump in Manila’s ability to ‘hold at risk’” Chinese naval assets within the Philippines’ exclusive economic zone and “act as a deterrent to further aggression from Beijing”, he said.

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