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Thailand
This Week in AsiaPolitics

Thailand’s election turns into a cash splash contest to win votes

From US$2,000 for newborns to debt write-offs, Thai political parties are dangling a raft of handouts in a bid to woo voters on February 8

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A shopper walks past a “Sale” sign at a shopping centre in Bangkok on January 2. Photo: EPA
Aidan Jones
Thailand’s election season has triggered a dizzying array of cash giveaway offers from parties vying for votes, from a US$2,000 payment for newborns to debt write-offs and US$100 monthly top-ups for the poorest households to combat pay worth US$6,300.

But economists warn that in a slowing economy saddled with debt amid political gridlock, such lavish pledges are highly unlikely to revive growth.

Many Thais, like 34-year-old Ton, see the handouts as a distraction from the deeper problems afflicting the Thai economy.

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“My salary has not changed in years, but everything else has gone up in price,” said the hotel worker in Bangkok who earns 18,000 baht (US$580) a month and gave only one name.

“I am getting poorer and there is nothing any party can do without fixing the entire economy.”

Shoppers buy food from a bakery at a shopping centre in Bangkok earlier this month. Photo: EPA
Shoppers buy food from a bakery at a shopping centre in Bangkok earlier this month. Photo: EPA

Ton’s frustrations reflect a broader malaise that could shape how millions vote in the February 8 poll. Household debt hovers around 90 per cent of gross domestic product and the economy grew just 2 per cent last year – the slowest among Southeast Asia’s major economies – with forecasts pointing even lower in 2026.

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