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The Philippines
This Week in AsiaPolitics

Impeachment complaint against Philippines’ Marcos seen by some as ‘inoculation’ tactic

Observers said the filing could trigger procedural limits that would block more substantive impeachment bids

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President Ferdinand Marcos Jnr of the Philippines attends a joint press conference with Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese at Parliament House in Canberra on February 29, 2024. Marcos is facing an impeachment complaint filed in the House of Representatives. Photo: AFP
Raissa Robles
The first impeachment complaint against Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jnr was filed on Monday, a move observers said may be aimed as much at pre-empting stronger challenges as at holding the president to account.

Filed by lawyer Andre de Jesus, the complaint accuses Marcos of constitutional violations, corruption and betrayal of public trust, citing alleged failures to veto unconstitutional budget provisions and address anomalous flood-control projects.

However, several political figures and legal observers said the complaint could function as an “inoculation” – a weak case that, once taken up by the House of Representatives, could trigger a constitutional one-year bar on further impeachment bids.

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Under Philippine law, only one impeachment proceeding may be initiated against an official within a year, a rule that has previously been used to shut down multiple complaints by recognising the first and dismissing the rest.

The one-year rule was used last year to void the impeachment of Vice-President Sara Duterte-Carpio by the House of Representatives and her subsequent trial by the Senate.
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The new complaint against Marcos was endorsed by just a single congressman, prompting questions about its timing, authorship and prospects in a House dominated by presidential allies.

President Ferdinand Marcos Jnr delivers his third State of the Nation Address at the House of Representatives in Quezon City on July 22, 2024. Photo: AP
President Ferdinand Marcos Jnr delivers his third State of the Nation Address at the House of Representatives in Quezon City on July 22, 2024. Photo: AP
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