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China-India relations
China
Hu Jianlong

Opinion | What India’s hi-tech capital can learn from China

Bangalore’s outsourcing businesses may be on the wane, but cities like Hangzhou may indicate its best course for the future

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Bangalore remains central to India’s hi-tech sector. Photo: AFP

Since the start of the summer, psychologists in Bangalore have been particularly busy due to a swarm of the city’s IT professionals turning to them for advice.

The huge demand from anxious white-collar Indian workers even saw a boom in start-ups providing online counselling services.

Many Indian engineers have been caught off guard by the sweeping layoffs at the heart of India’s Silicon Valley this year – the IT industry not only supports the local economy but is central to the dream many young Indians have of transforming their lives.

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According to India’s Frontline magazine, anecdotal evidence from Chennai, Hyderabad, Bangalore, Pune and other cities suggests that a number of large IT service companies are shedding thousands of jobs as artificial intelligence, automation and deep learning technologies replace humans.

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India, and Bangalore in particular, has previously benefited from IT outsourcing by US and other foreign companies because it can draw on a vast pool of skilled, English-speaking employees.

But it is now commonly accepted that this industry is at a transitional point as its momentum has faded in recent years.

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