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A crowd of anti-government protesters gather on Hennessy Road in Causeway Bay during an illegal march on July 1. Photo: Sam Tsang

Former Hong Kong lawmakers among eight opposition activists arrested over illegal assembly

  • Eddie Chu, Wu Chi-wai and ‘Long Hair’ Leung Kwok-hung among those detained
  • Early morning operation targeted those who took part in annual protest march on July 1
Hong Kong police arrested eight opposition activists, including three former lawmakers, early on Tuesday over an illegal assembly on July 1 – the first large protest after the enactment of the Beijing-drafted national security law.
The arrests came a day after the force detained eight people in connection with a protest at Chinese University last month, accusing three of them of inciting secession under the sweeping legislation.
The city’s leader, Chief Executive Carrie Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor, denied authorities were targeting dissent, but stressed police would not shy away from enforcing the law simply because of the “shield” that suspects enjoyed as “pro-democracy activists”.
Figo Chan (right), convenor of the Civil Human Rights Front, organiser of the annual mass march, was arrested at home at 6am. Photo: Facebook

Police confirmed the arrest of eight men, aged between 24 and 64, on suspicion of violating the Public Order Ordinance, including former legislators Eddie Chu Hoi-dick, Wu Chi-wai and “Long Hair” Leung Kwok-hung.

Following their release on bail later in the day, the activists vowed to remain defiant despite the crackdown, accusing police of retaliating against them for sanctions levelled by the United States against 14 top officials in China’s legislature the night before.

In a video live-streamed on Facebook, police were seen arresting Figo Chan Ho-wun at his home at 6am. Chan is the new convenor of the Civil Human Rights Front, organiser of the annual July 1 march marking the anniversary of Hong Kong’s return to Chinese rule in 1997 as well as several mass rallies during last year’s anti-government protests.

Chan told officers his arrest was “shameful political suppression”.

At around the same time, Leung was also taken into custody at his home, according to his party, the League of Social Democrats.

“Long live freedom of assembly; civil disobedience is not a crime,” he said as he was being put into a police car.

Outgoing British envoy warns of ‘stifling dissent’ in Hong Kong

Leung was arrested along with party colleagues Chan, Tang Sai-lai and Eastern district councillor Bull Tsang King-shing. Andy Chui and Lancelot Chan Wing-tai, also councillors for the district, were detained as well.

The three Eastern district councillors, Wu and Figo Chan were among the activists who gathered outside the Court of Final Appeal on June 30 – the day the sweeping national security law was implemented – allegedly to mobilise residents to take part in a mass protest the following day, according to police.

On July 1, large crowds took to the streets of Wan Chai and Causeway Bay despite being refused police permission to hold a rally. The arrestees, excluding Tsang and Lancelot Chan, were accused of organising an unlawful assembly and taking part themselves.

Tsang and Lancelot Chan, along with Figo Chan, Wu and Chui, were accused of inciting others to take part in an unlawful assembly.

All eight will have to appear in court on December 17.

First person charged under security law remanded after being denied bail

Tuesday’s arrests came a day after the police national security unit arrested three students over a politically charged demonstration at Chinese University last month that drew harsh criticism from Beijing’s liaison office. The office said the protesters had pushed for the city’s independence in contravention of the national security law. Five other people were also detained on Monday on suspicion of taking part in an unauthorised assembly.

At her weekly press briefing, Lam was asked whether the government had targeted dissent and opposition activists over the past two days.

“Those arrested recently seem to have a shield once they have been regarded as ‘pro-democracy activists’ by foreign governments, so law enforcement should not touch them. This is not a rule-of-law spirit in society,” she said.

“Not a single corner in Hong Kong is a lawless place. With these principles, the police force will continue to safeguard Hong Kong’s public order and the rule of law.”

07:30

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In a statement, the League of Social Democrats accused police of “creating a chilling effect” and retaliating against them for the latest round of US sanctions.

Figo Chan said police were suppressing the constitutional freedoms of assembly and demonstration, and vowed not to back down.

“I urge more Hongkongers to do whatever they can to resist the suppression,” he said.

The Civil Human Rights Front also hit out, accusing Lam’s administration of using social-distancing rules enacted to combat the Covid-19 pandemic as a pretext to ban all demonstrations since the beginning of the year.

“The regime deployed severe penalties to silence dissent and hijack the views of the whole society,” it said. “We will continue to walk with Hongkongers amid the cold winter of human rights.”

US sanctions Chinese legislators for national security law on Hong Kong

Police had rejected an application by organisers to hold the July 1 march this year for the first time since 2003, citing the risk of violence and social-distancing rules.

But on the day, thousands of protesters openly defied the ban to protest against the national security law.

Police fired tear gas and pepper balls to disperse crowds who blocked roads, as more radical protesters set fires, vandalised shops and dug up bricks.

About 370 people were detained, mainly for taking part in an illegal assembly, disorderly conduct and possession of offensive weapons.

This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: Former lawmakers among eight held for illegal assembly Eight opposition activists arrested over July 1 protest
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