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Miracle Village in Florida

Village called Miracle in Florida gives sex offenders a place to call home

Former sugar cane plantation houses up to 120 men who otherwise might have no place to live

AFP

Deep in the swamps of southern Florida, Miracle Village lies far from the nearest town, surrounded by sugar cane fields. Nearby, the irrigation canals are swarming with alligators.

While the name suggests an idyllic rural getaway, the former plantation near Pahokee is now almost exclusively home to men who spent time in prison for sex crimes.

"Between 115 and 120 sex offenders live here at the moment," says Pat Powers, a Miracle Village resident and its executive director. A burly man in his 60s, Powers spent 12 years in prison for molesting a minor under the age of 16. He attends weekly therapy sessions and works tirelessly to maintain the community's church with its mouldy ceilings, a result of the unyielding heat and humidity, even in winter.

Watch: Florida village a refuge for sex offenders

Until the 1960s, sugar cane workers from the Caribbean used to live there for part of the year. Then mechanisation took over, meaning sugar companies needed far fewer workers, and the plantation fell into disrepair.

Powers remembers the area being "completely rat-infested" when Christian non-profit organisation Matthew 25 Ministries started using it to house sex offenders in 2009.

Today, the lawns are well-kept and most of the houses are either renovated or in the process of being refurbished by residents.

"Nobody is forced to live here," Powers explains.

But for most, Miracle Village was the only choice.

Finding a place to live after prison proved to be an almost insurmountable challenge for Powers, as Florida law forbids any sex offender from living within 300 metres of a school, playground or park.

And even after offenders find homes that meet all residency requirements, landlords often refuse to rent to them.

As a result, hundreds of sex offenders in Florida are believed to be homeless, living under bridges or in the wilderness.

But residency requirements are not the only impediments to starting a new life.

Each US state runs a website that allows any citizen to view the address and personal information of anyone ever convicted of a sex crime.

"You go to a store, Wal-Mart, or you go grocery shopping, and as soon as you walk in, there is a bulletin board, and it's got your picture on it. Somebody sees you - next thing you know, you've got cops all over you. Everywhere you go, you are harassed," says resident David Woods.

"Once you are in the registry, you are on it for life," Powers adds. He readily admits that this may be a fair punishment for having molested a child.

But he thinks different rules should apply to younger offenders such as 19-year-old Matthew Richey, who was a minor himself when he had sex with his then 15-year-old girlfriend. He says he doesn't believe his name should be on the registry with rapists and paedophiles.

"It doesn't matter what the crime was, you are automatically called baby rapist ... horrendous sex crimes and they all lump them together - there is no difference, they don't care," Richey says.

This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: Florida village becomes refuge for sex offenders
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